题目内容
6.In the last few years,some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎),So they made up a special team of 12 students,all under the age of 21.Each student was given 36 cards,and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents,The researchers worked through the cards with the teens,learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about,and why.
By the end of the interviews,the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family's rules they had broken.It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.
Out of the 36 topics,the average(平均)teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them.The teens lied about what movie they went to,and whom they went with.They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work,and something like that.
Most parents hear their child lie and think he's too young to understand what lies are or that lying's wrong.They believe their child will stop,when he gets older.Many books also advise parents to just let lies go-they'll grow out of it.But the truth is that kids grow into it.In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment,a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.
47.The researchers started the project byC.
A.playing cards
B.free talking
C.doing a survey
48.The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids andA.
A.parents
B.teachers
C.researchers
49.From this passage,the teens lied on aboutBof the 36 topics as an average.
A.12%
B.33%
C.98%
50.On this topic,the advice from many books for the parents is that theyA.
A.needn't worry about it too much
B.should take it serious enough
C.had better do something to stop it
51.According to the studies,children tellBlies as they get older.
A.less
B.more
C.no.
分析 文章大意:文章是关于撒谎的一个问卷调查的结果.
解答 47-51:CABAB
47题答案:C 推理题.根据第二段Each student was given 36 cards,and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents说明他们是发卡片给学生,那么这是在做问卷调查,故C正确.
48题答案:A 细节题.根据第四段Out of the 36 topics,the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them.说明这个调查是在孩子与父母之间进行的,故A正确.
49题答案:B 细节题.根据第四段Out of the 36 topics,the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them.可知36个话题中12个,那么是占了33%.
50题答案:A 细节题.根据最后一段They believe their child will stop when he gets older.Many books also advise parents to just let lies go说明他们都认为不需要过分担心,A正确.
51题答案:B 推理题.根据最后一段In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment,a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.在研究儿童在观察在自然环境中,一个4岁的孩子每隔两小时会说谎,而一个6岁的孩子大约每隔半小时会说谎.可知年龄越大,说谎越多,故选择B.
点评 本文是一篇科普类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
| A. | of; every day | B. | for; everyday | C. | of; everyday | D. | for; every day |
| A. | reading | B. | read | C. | to read | D. | looking |
At the bottom of the(48)A,there was a notice that said,"If you do not see the dish you need on this menu,please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away."
The man(49)C the menu and decided to make sure if it was true.He would order(50)D that was very unusual.
When a waiter came up to take his order,he said,"You say you can serve any dish,even if it's not on your longest menu in the world."
"That is correct,sir.We are able to meet everyone's requirements."
"Well,"the man said,"bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears.(51)B,not African."
The waiter wrote down in his paper:Two Indian elephant ears on toast.
"Very good,sir,"he said."That shouldn't(52)C long."The waiter walked away quickly.
The man was very surprised and rather disappointed.
Then he smiled (53)B the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face.
"Ah!"the man said."You can't(54)D it to me,can you?"
The waiter made an apology.
"I'm very sorry,sir,and this is the(55)B embarrassing,"he said,"but I'm afraid we can't because we've run out of bread."
| 46.A.biggest | B.thickest | C.heaviest | D.longest |
| 47.A.unfair | B.unusual | C.beautiful | D.important |
| 48.A.menu | B.dish | C.restaurant | D.table |
| 49.A.looked for | B.took out | C.looked at | D.picked up |
| 50.A.anything | B.nothing | C.everything | D.something |
| 51.A.American | B.Indian | C.Canadian | D.Australian |
| 52.A.pay | B.cost | C.take | D.spend |
| 53.A.as | B.and | C.so | D.though |
| 54.A.catch | B.take | C.fetch | D.bring |
| 55.A.least | B.most | C.less | D.more |
Most of the students think stress can do harm (16)Cthem in some ways.There's a story about a teenager in a middle school.He even (17)C his study because of the stress from school and family.We also usually(18)D that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress.There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand,other people argue that stress is not a bad thing.They (19)B stress can produce momentum(动力) in the end.For them,right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it (20)A.When I was a child,my mom always pushed me to study hard.She wished I could go to an ideal (21)B for further education.I experienced stress for the first time.Born to a poor family,I deeply knew(22)A was not easy for us,and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future.(23)C the saying goes,"no pains,no gains."So I did what my mom expected because I didn't want to let her down.At last,I did measure up(达到标准) to my mom's expectation and go to college (24)D.Thanks to my mom's push!Thanks to the stress!In this way,I don't think stress is a bad thing.
Overall,stress is not a bad thing in (25)C.The key is how we deal with it.
| 16.A.for | B.in | C.to | D.of |
| 17.A.began with | B.showed off | C.gave up | D.cheered for |
| 18.A.wonder | B.decide | C.promise | D.hear |
| 19.A.doubt | B.believe | C.disagree | D.forget |
| 20.A.useful | B.difficult | C.strange | D.terrible |
| 21.A.company | B.college | C.factory | D.farm |
| 22.A.life | B.spirit | C.opinion | D.silence |
| 23.A.Then | B.But | C.As | D.Or |
| 24.A.quietly | B.wildly | C.specially | D.successfully |
| 25.A.himself | B.myself | C.itself | D.herself. |