题目内容
13.Maybe more than any other people,Americans have come to depend on their cars.The family car has been a(36)B thing since the early twentieth century and it has (37)D Americans'life.Many people have (38)A outside of the large cities to the suburbs(郊区).Some Americans(39)C two hours a day or more intheir cars going to work and going home again.Cars have become the means of transportation (40)A most Americans for going shopping and going on holidays.Americans used to like big cars,because gasoline(汽油) used not to be so(41)B.Recently,however,the (42)D of gasoline has increased. (43)D cars have become more popular.Also(44)B cars have become popular.Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars.They have bought cars from several(45)C countries,too.
| 36.A.special | B.common | C.traditional | D.bad |
| 37.A.kept | B.made | C.taken | D.changed |
| 38.A.moved | B.stayed | C.flown | D.gone |
| 39.A.cost | B.pay | C.spend | D.take |
| 40.A.for | B.to | C.at | D.on |
| 41.A.cheap | B.expensive | C.high | D.low |
| 42.A.colour | B.station | C.number | D.cost |
| 43.A.Big | B.Expensive | C.Cheap | D.Small |
| 44.A.American | B.foreign | C.new | D.old |
| 45.A.the other | B.another | C.other | D.Others |
分析 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了小汽车已经成为美国人们生活的一部分,现在很多人都喜欢小汽车,是因为油价太贵了,现在越来越多的人们喜欢买国外的小汽车.
解答 36.B 考查形容词及语境理解.结合Maybe more than any other people,Americans have come to depend on their cars判断此处的句意是:自从20世纪初家庭小汽车已经成为普通的东西. A.Special特殊的;B.Common普通的;C.Traditional传统的;D.Bad坏的;汽车已经进入家庭是很普遍的.故选B.
37.D 考查动词及语境理解.结合上下文判断此处的句意是:它已经改变了美国人的生活!A.kept 保持;B.Made制作;C.taken 花费;D.Changed改变.结合语境可知用现在完成时have done的结构.故选D.
38.A 考查动词及语境理解.结合设空处后面的 outside of the large cities to the suburbs(郊区).判断此处的句意是:许多人们已经搬到城市的外面到郊区去.A.Moved移动;B.Stayed保持;C.Flown飞;D.Gone去 根据动词短语move to sw表示搬到某地.故选A.
39.C 考查动词及语境理解.结合设空处后面的two hours a day or more intheir cars going to work and going home again.判断此处的句意是:一些美国人一天花费两个小时或更多的时间开小汽车去工作或上班.A.Cost花费;B.pay 付款;C.Spend花费;D.take 花费;根据spend+时间+doing表示花费时间做某事.故选C.
40.A 考查介词及语境理解.联系上下文可推知本句句意:汽车已经成为大部分美国人购物和度假的交通工具.A.for 为了…/对…来说;B.To 到…;C.At在…;D.On在…上;根据题意可知"对于…而言".所以选A.
41.B 考查形容词及语境理解.结合上文Americans used to like big cars判断此处的句意是:美国人过去喜欢大汽车,因为汽油过去不是那样的昂贵.A.Cheap便宜的;B.Expensive昂贵的;C.High高的; D.Low低的.过去的油价没有现在高,所以故选B.
42.D 考查名词及语境理解.结合上文because gasoline(汽油) used not to be so判断此处的句意是:然而汽油的价格已经涨了很多.A.Colour颜色;B.Station车站;C.Number号码;D.Cost花费.根据题意可知现在的汽油价很高.故选D.
43.D 考查代词及语境理解.结合上文Americans used to like big cars,"美国人过去喜欢大汽车"和Recently,however,the (42)D of gasoline has increased"最近油价上涨了".判断此处的句意是:小汽车已经变得更受欢迎. A.Big大的;B.Expensive昂贵的;C.Cheap便宜的;D.Small小的,因为以前人们喜欢大汽车,现在油价高了,所以喜欢小汽车.所以选D.
44.B 考查形容词及语境理解.结合下文Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars"美国人已经买了许多日本的和德国的小汽车."判断此处的句意是:还有外国的小汽车已经变得受欢迎.A.American美国的;B.Foreign外国的;C.New新的;D.Old老的. 根据语境可知该选B.
45.C 考查形容词及语境理解.结合Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars.判断此处的句意是:他们也从其他的一些国家买小汽车.A.the other其他的(指两者);B.another 另一个;C.Other其他的;D.Others其他.根据other+名词的复数,表示别的,其他的.所以选C.
点评 做题时注意先快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意;然后紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑.试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应.
They have designed"spaceflats"that are only 30square meters in(81)A.These flats have small rooms:a living room,a bathroom and a bedroom,as well as a balcony (阳台.,but everything is (82)D planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat.It can be used as an office,a kitchen even a second bedroom.There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed.The dining table can be changed into a computer desk.And,if not needed,both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢.and stored into a small space in the wall.There is a flat-screen TV,which can also serve as a computer monitor.In one of the room,a small cooker,a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are (83)C out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical (实用).The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower.The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa,if (84)C.The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats.All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible,while the flat has large windows to let in(85)A sunlight.
"Spaceflats"are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong."It's wonderful,"said one citizen."The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is plenty of space."
| 80.A.reduce | B.grow | C.move | D.protect |
| 81.A.size | B.length | C.height | D.distance |
| 82.A.seriously | B.clearly | C.quickly | D.carefully |
| 83.A.eaten | B.fallen | C.hidden | D.stolen |
| 84.A.difficult | B.thirsty | C.necessary | D.primary |
| 85.A.plenty of | B.full of | C.a bit | D.a little. |
-I'm so sorry to hear that.But he tried his best.( )
| A. | so | B. | if | C. | because | D. | because of |
| Lost A white cat with two big blue eyes. If you find it,please call Sam at 385-0926. Many thanks. | BOOK SALE A Christmas Carol -by Charles Dickens A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was 59.60 now 29.60 |
| Titanic 3D Saturday and Sunday Showtime Cinema 20(half for children under 12) Call David at 332-5147. | HOUSE FOR RENT 2sunny bedrooms with a kitchen 500a month Call Mary at 591-3127for more information. |
A.Sam.
B.David.
C.Mary.
D.Charles.
47.You need to payD if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.59.60
B.49.60
C.39.60
D.29.60
48.On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema?C
A.Every day.
B.Friday and Saturday.
C.Saturday and Sunday.
D.Thursday and Sunday.
49.If you want to rent a house,you can callB.
A.385-0926
B.591-3127
C.332-5147
D.592-5147.
--They're very friendly.( )
| A. | How | B. | What | C. | Which | D. | How about |
| A. | twenty-eight | B. | twenty-eighth | C. | thirty-first | D. | thirty-one |