题目内容

【题目】 We go to school every day and enjoy our school life. School life is usually _______ of fun, and the school seems to be _______ place in the world.

But do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not _______ ? How do we make the school safer and keep _______ away from danger? Here are some _______ for us to be safe in an easy way. For example, we must remember some important rules _______ the playground. Before we do sports, we need to do some warm-up activities, and after that we _______ drink some water. And in the classroom, we need to learn how to behave _______ . Don't run in the hallways. We mustn't fight with _______ run after each other. And teachers need to keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from ________ . Students should remember not ________ naughty and get ourselves into trouble. What's more, we can have some ________ to learn to protect ourselves from a fire. ________ , we can know where to go if there is a fire in our school. We should learn to use the fire extinguisher (灭火器), too. I don't think we should put out a fire alone ________ it is too dangerous for young students. Well, I think all of us should think more of our ________ in school.

1A.fillB.fullC.filled

2A.safeB.saferC.the safest

3A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enough

4A.weB.ourC.us

5A.adviceB.informationC.suggestions

6A.toB.onC.at

7A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.can't

8A.wellB.goodC.proper

9A.andB.butC.or

10A.runB.runningC.to run

11A.beingB.to beingC.to be

12A.exerciseB.showsC.practice

13A.On the wayB.In the wayC.By the way

14A.althoughB.soC.because

15A.safeB.safelyC.safety

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4C

5C

6B

7B

8A

9C

10B

11C

12C

13B

14C

15C

【解析】

文章就如何保持校园安全和远离危险给出具体的建议。

1

句意:校园生活通常是充满乐趣的。

考查固定搭配。fill(使)充满、装满,动词,常与介词with搭配。be filled with...相当于be full of...充满、装满、充满着。故选B

2

句意:校园似乎是世界上最安全的地方。

考查形容词最高级。safe安全的,形容词原级;safer是比较级形式;safest是最高级形式,形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the。“in the world”说明比较的范围,所以题干应用形容词最高级形式。故选C

3

句意:……如果我们不够小心,校园生活也可能有危险。

考查副词的用法。careful认真的,小心的;形容词。carefully认真地,小心地;副词。enough足够,作副词修饰形容词,并位于形容词后,所以排除B选项。再根据句子结构可知,句中beare)动词与形容词一起构成系表结构。故选A

4

句意:我们怎样才能使校园更安全并使我们远离危险呢?

考查代词的用法。we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。keep away远离,其中keep是动词,后接代词宾格作宾语。故选C

5

句意:这里有一些建议,让我们以一种简单的方式保持安全。

考查名词的单复数形式。advice建议,不可数名词,无单复数之分。information信息,不可数名词,无单复数之分。suggestions建议,复数可数名词。“Here are some...”后接复数可数名词。故选C

6

句意:例如,我们在操场上必须记住一些重要的规则。

考查介词的用法。to到,到达(某处),on在……(物体表面)上,at在(某处)。英式英语里表示“在操场上”常用in the playground,而美式英语里常用on the playground。故选B

7

句意:……运动后我们应该喝些水。

考查情态动词的用法。shouldn’t不应该,should应该,can’t不能。and常用来连接并列的句子成分。上文是一个肯定的陈述句,那么下文句意为应“运动后我们应该喝些水”。故选B

8

句意:在教室里,我们需要学会如何表现得体。

考查副词的用法。well好地,副词。good好的,形容词。proper正确的、恰当的,形容词。behave表现,动词,应用副词修饰。故选A

9

句意:我们不能互相打架或互相追赶。

考查连词的用法。and和,表示并列;but但是,表示转折;or或者,表示选择。andor都是并列连词,连接同等成分的词、短语或句子,但and一般用于肯定句中,否定句中则用or。题干是一个否定句,其中fight withrun after是并列成分,所以用or连接。故选C

10

句意:……阻止他们追跑。

考查固定搭配。run跑,动词,running是动名词形式,to run是动词不定式结构。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,固定搭配,其中from是介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语。故选B

11

句意:学生应记住不要顽皮……

考查固定搭配。remember记住、记得,动词,常用结构:remember (not) to do sth.记得(不)要做某事。naughty顽皮的、淘气的,形容词,常与be动词一起构成系表结构。故选C

12

句意:而且,我们可以通过一些练习来学习如何保护自己免受火灾的伤害。

考查名词词义辨析。exercise习题、练习,多指通过体力上的锻炼而获得力量或活力,也指学校作业练习。shows节目、演出,practice练习,常指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地、反复地做某事。故选C

13

句意:用这个方法,如果我们学校发生火灾,我们就可以知道从哪里逃生。

考查介词短语。on the way在路上、在旅途中,in the way用这个方法,by the way顺便说一句。根据上文“火灾(逃生)演练”可知,下文句意为“用这个方法,如果我们学校发生火灾,我们就可以知道从哪里逃生。”故选B

14

句意:……因为那样对年幼的学生来说太危险了。

考查连词的用法。although虽然、尽管,so所以,because因为。下文“it is too dangerous for young students”表示原因,应用because连接。故选C

15

句意:我认为我们大家都应该多考虑一下我们在学校的安全。

考查宾语。safe安全的,形容词,常作表语或定语。safely安全地,副词,可修饰动词。safety安全、安全性;名词,可作宾语。根据句子结构可知,此空选safety,作think of的宾语。故选C

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