题目内容
5.In 1950,Chinese language experts(专家) and scholars,Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao,started to edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary.There was a lot of discussion,research and paper work.Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions,People's Daily reported.Many people's hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.
In 1953,the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today,567million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.
However,revisions (修订) to the dictionary continue to be made.According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press,editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising.If the example sentences are out of date,editors need to have experiences and make new examples."To give a correct explanation of the word‘焗油 (deep condition)',one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself,"Yu told the Beijing Times.So far,the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11times.
To keep up with the times,some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary.For example,in the 11th edition,the phrases"晒工资 (show off salary)"and"晒照片 (show off pictures)"were included.
All these efforts create the"National Dictionary"of China.The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people.It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.
41.According to Guinness World Records,the best-selling book isA.
A.the Xinhua Dictionary
B.the Harry Potter series
C.Secret Garden
D.Guinness Book of World Records
42.What's the meaning of the underlined word"scholars"in the second paragraph?
A.校长
B.学长
C.学者
D.学生
43.Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?D
A.Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.
B.The editors had a lot of discussions,did research and paper work.
C.The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.
D.The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.
44.While revising the dictionary,the editorsB.
A.just need to read and correct the printing mistakes
B.make new examples for the words
C.have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning
D.have to change all the examples of the words
45.According to the article,the Xinhua DictionaryD.
A.has to include internet words
B.is little help for foreign learners
C.is better than any other dictionary
D.tries to keep up with the times.
分析 【文章大意】世界上最畅销的书是什么?是《哈利波特》系列或《秘密花园》吗?根据吉尼斯世界纪录,新华字典,在中国商业出版社出版的,是世界上最受欢迎的字典和最畅销的书. 文章中讲述了新华字典的编辑修订历史过程以及对人们的影响.
解答 41 A 细节理解题.根据文章:According to the Guinness World Records,the Xinhua Dictionary,published by the Commercial Press in China,is the world's most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.可知根据吉尼斯世界纪录,新华字典是世界上最受欢迎的字典和最畅销的书. 故选A.
42 C 词义猜测题.根据文章:Chinese language experts(专家) and scholars,中,这是一个并列句,所以scholars与前面的 experts是同一类的意思,所以结合语境这里应该是学者的意思.故选C.
43 D 细节理解题.根据文章:In 1953,the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.可知1953年,第一本新华词典出版了.所以D选项错误.故选D.
44 B 细节理解题.根据文章:According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press,editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising.If the example sentences are out of date,editors need to have experiences and make new examples.可知在修改字典的时候,编者使用了新词语的例子.故选B.
45 D 细节理解题.根据文章:To keep up with the times,some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary.可知为了跟上时代,一些流行和广泛使用的网络词语也添加到字典中. 所以新华字典试图跟上时代.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
| A. | .but; isn't | B. | but; doesn't | C. | .and; doesn't |
| A. | to learn,to speak | B. | learning,speaking | ||
| C. | to learn,speaking | D. | learning,to speak |