题目内容

【题目】完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。

1当伯特到达剧院时,他发现票已经卖完了。

When Bert got to the theater, he found the tickets ________ _____ ________ ________.

2在你新桌子的上方放盏灯是很方便的。

Having a light ________ ________ ________ ________ is very convenient.

3爱迪生一生有成百上千项发明。

Edison had ________ ________ inventions in his life.

4卡伦捉弄了她爸爸,她把他的眼镜藏了起来。

Karen ________ ________ ________ ________ her father. She hid his glasses.

5你用那种方式盯着杰克逊夫人看是无礼的。

It's rude of you to ________ ________ Mrs. Jackson in that way.

【答案】

1 had already sold out

2 above your new desk

3 hundreds of

4 played a trick / joke on

5 stare at

【解析】

1通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“已经卖完了”的表达;根据汉语句意“当伯特到达剧院时,他发现票已经卖完了。”可知句子时态用过去完成时,其结构为:had+动词过去分词,“卖完”sell out,sell的过去分词是sold,故“已经卖完了”英文表达是had already sold out;故答案填had (2). already (3). sold (4). out

2通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“在你新桌子的上方”的表达;“在上方”这里笼统的指上方,英文表达用above,“你的新桌子”your new desk;故答案填(1). above (2). your (3). new (4). desk

3通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“成百上千”的表达;“成百上千”英文表达是hundreds of,故答案填(1). hundreds (2). of

4通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“捉弄”的表达;“捉弄”英文表达是play a trick / joke on,由后面的She hid his glasses.可知句子时态为一般过去时,play的过去式是played,故答案填(1). played (2). a (3). trick / joke (4). on

5通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“盯着”的表达;“盯着”英文表达是stare at,It is +adj+for/of+sb+to do sth.是固定句型,意思是“对某人来说做某事是的”,故答案填(1). stare (2). at

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第3小题,通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“成百上千”的表达;“成百上千”英文表达是hundreds of,故答案填(1). hundreds (2). of。第4小题,通过中英文句子对比可知英文句子中缺少“捉弄”的表达;“捉弄”英文表达是play a trick / joke on,句子时态是一般过去时,故答案填(1). played (2). a (3). trick / joke (4). on。

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2A. goal B. opinion C. name D. position

3A. take care of B. run out of C. get out of D. be in control of

4A. for B. like C. with D. from

5A. only B. once C. also D. still

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【题目】Typical American teenagers used to look forward to growing up. Getting their first driver’s licenses (驾照)or doing their first part- time jobs was an exciting event in most teens’ lives.

But these days, fewer teens are celebrating these events.According to a study published in the joumal Child Development, fewer American teens are doing “adult”activities like driving and working.

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Child Development expert(专家) Jean Twenge says technology may be to blame. In her research, she says that today's teens are different from past generations (几代)because they are the first generation to grow up with social media and smartphones.

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In the past, getting the first driver ' s license was seen as something “cool” that could impress one's friends. But today, kids would rather stay at home and play with their phones. If they aren’t spending time with their friends, they aren’t interested in that“cool”license, according to the Chicago Tribune.

It is hard to say growing up more slowly is good or bad. But kids should have more time for social and emotional(情感的) development. It is necessary for achieving success later in their life.

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C. teens hate to do other things except part-time jobs

D. teens pay more attention to driver's licenses

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B. they spend too much time at school

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D. kids are more interested in “adult” activities

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A. Because they don’t want to play with their friends.

B. Because they think that playing with friends is not cool.

C. Because they need more time to focus on their schoolwork.

D. Because they would rather spend time on their phones.

4What's the text mainly about?

A. What American teens’ worries are.

B. Why American teens grow up slowly.

C. What American teens think of growing up.

D. Why social media and smartphones are important.

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