题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语注释或题干信息,在答题卷上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只限一词。

1These instruments are one of those ________(牛仔).

2Kate took off her shoes and ________(摇动)the sand out of her shoes.

3I want to sell my car but I don't know ________(确切)how much it is worth.

4She always ________(表达)her ideas clearly.

5If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ________(我们)

6You can never imagine how much difficulty I had ________(创建)my own website.

7Sofa is to living room as shower is to ________.

8Does your grandpa live with you?

No, he lives ________ in the countryside.

9Would you like to have some more sweets?

No, thanks. Eating too much sugar can ________ to tooth problems.

10Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.

What about having a country travel with a little ________ price?

【答案】

1cowboys’

2shook

3exactly

4expresses

5ourselves

6creating

7bathroom

8alone

9lead

10lower

【解析】

1句意:这些乐器是牛仔的。根据指示代词复数those可知后面的名词使用复数,结合句意可知填名词所有格。cowboy:牛仔,复数cowboys,复数的名词所有格是cowboys’。结合句意和汉语提示可知填cowboys’

2句意:凯特脱下鞋子,抖掉鞋子里的沙子。本句主句是Kate,谓语是and连接的两个动词短语,这两个动词形式应一致;took off her shoes是一般过去式,可知此动词也是一般过去式。shake:摇动,抖掉,晃动,过去式是shook;结合句意和汉语提示可知填shook

3句意:我想卖掉我的车,但我不确切地知道它值多少钱。副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、或整个句子;本词修饰动词know可知填副词;exactly:精确地,准确地,确切地,副词。结合句意和汉语提示可知填exactly

4句意:她总是清楚地表达自己的想法。根据频度副词always可知此句时态是一般现在时,本句主语she第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用单数。express:表达,三单形式是expresses;结合句意和汉语提示可知填expresses

5句意:如果我们的父母为我们做一切,孩子们,我们就不会学会依靠自己。主语we和所给词“我们”可知“我们就不会学会依靠自己。”根据句意可知填反身代词。we:我们,人称代词主格,反身代词ourselves。结合句意和汉语提示可知填ourselves

6句意:你永远无法想象我创建自己的网站有多么困难。have difficulty doing sth.:做某事有困难;create:创建,创造,创作,现在分词creating。结合句意和汉语提示可知填creating

7句意:沙发对于客厅,就如淋浴对于浴室。bathroom:浴室,洗澡间;结合句意可知填bathroom

8句意:----你爷爷和你住在一起吗?----不,他一个人住在乡下。alone:独自,一个人地;结合句意可知填alone

9句意:---你想再吃点糖果吗?---不,谢谢。吃太多糖会导致牙齿问题。情态动词can后面跟动词原形。短语lead to:导致,引起。结合句意可知填lead

10句意:-----对不起,我负担不起出国的钱。----价格低一点的乡村旅游怎么样?价格需用“高低”修饰,根据“出国相比乡村游价格要低”,可知使用比较级。low:低,比较级lower;结合句意可知填lower

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【题目】

Arriving in New York

There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take the bus or taxi to any place in New York.

Eating out

There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.

Hotels

There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.

Public Transport

In New York, there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, the Empire State Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!

Places to see

Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

Shopping

Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax () on everything you buy in New York.

1How many kinds of public transport can you choose if you travel in New York?

A. Two.B. Four.C. Three.D. Five.

2“ The Plaza” here is the name of _____________.

A. a restaurantB. a hotelC. an airportD. a shop

3How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?

A. $ 10.08B. $ 10.8C. $ 18D. $ 10

4When you visit New York, you should _____________.

A. eat at McDonalds every dayB. take a taxi whenever you go out

C. stay at the best hotelD. climb the Statue of Liberty

5From the passage, we can learn that_______________.

A. people should visit many places of interest in New York on foot

B. New York is not a good place for shopping, for things are expensive

C. people must travel by public transport in New York

D. people have to eat only one kind of food in New York

【题目】Procrastination is something that many people have experienced at some point in their life. The word comes from the Latin words “pro” meaning“for”and“cras”meaning “tomorrow”. But it can be more than just putting off work or a later time; it can be about giving up long-term goals for short-term desires(欲望).

A new phrase has been going around Chinese social media lately, with people describing themselves as “active losers”. It means that they set themselves many goals, but they always find excuses, and never really achieve them. In fact, they are just acing serious procrastination.

I once knew someone in my college who had to drop out (退学) because he preferred video games to study. He went to all his classes and was an active member of school clubs. However, his mind was never really on task. He spent all his free time playing games and believed he could still achieve good grades by "finishing the work tomorrow. That “tomorrow”was the end of the semester, and my college had to ask him to “take a break”.

For those of you who think: “ I'll never procrastinate that badly,” I ask you this: “When did you last set a fitness goal? A weight goal? A reading goal? How many years has it been?”Although a fitness goal may not be so important as school grades, it does not mean the goal should drag on for years. So stop making excuses for yourself; take actions right now and achieve your goals.

1The underlined word “procrastination” means _____in Chinese.

A. 妄想症B. 拖延症C. 强迫症D. 多动症

2We can infer from the second paragraph that active losers are lack of (缺乏) ____.

A. long-term goalsB. short-term desires

C. proper excusesD. their self-control

3The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ____.

A. how the student achieved good grades

B. how procrastination affected the student's life

C. how the student fought against procrastination

D. how the student became an active member of school clubs

4The writer advises us to ____.

A. take a breakB. achieve good school grades

C. set a fitness goalD. start working towards our goals

5The writer thinks that_____.

A. active losers never procrastinate

B. there is no way to control procrastination

C. some people don't realize that they procrastinate

D. it's wrong to ask the student in his college to drop out

【题目】Drugs(药物)come in different ways. However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs? A team of scientists from England say that it can come true. They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside. These special drugs can help with some kinds of illnesses. Until now, they have made two kinds of drugs. One drug can deal with skin problems and the other can deal with a nerve disease(神经性疾病).

Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites. These drugs are made of proteins which can be found in animals’ skin, hair, milk and meat. The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites. In this way, the chickens can stay healthy.

Besides egg whites, drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep. Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First, they are cheaper to raise. Second, they need less room and grow faster.

These special chickens can pass on their drug-producing ability. So far, five generations of the special chickens have appeared. But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect. It’s said that scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years.

1What is the passage mainly about?

A. It’s mainly about a serious illness.

B. It’s mainly about a natural ability of chickens.

C. It’s mainly about the special drugs.

D. It’s mainly about the DNA technology.

2According to the passage, the special chickens _________.

A. don’t need much room and it grows very slowly

B. were developed by scientists from France

C. produce certain drugs outside the eggs

D. can pass on this drug-producing ability to their children.

3The underlined word “ascendancy” in the passage means “________” .

A. problemsB. advantagesC. disadvantagesD. situations

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