Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式

fill, traditional, piece, serve, dish, autumn, travel, finally, plate, oven

Many people think pizza comes from America, but some people think pizza is
Italian food. In fact, pizza has a long history. The ancient Greeks (古代希腊人) first had the idea of putting vegetables on of bread. Then people found "pizza In Roman cities.
Raffaele Esposito, a baker (面包师) from Naples, didn't begin to the first modem pizza until the 19th century. It was one day in the in 1889. This baker went to Italy as a(n) . The Italian King and Queen asked him to make pizza. That was when first pizza Margherita was made. It was named after (以……命名) the Queen. Pizza became a favorite in Italy. People often saw it on people s Parents often the/r children's lunch boxes with pizza But pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War (第二次世界大战).

Answer 1

【答案】traditional；pieces；ovens；serve；autumn；traveler/traveller；dish；plates；filled；finally
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍的是披萨的起源，它是一种意大利传统食品，深受人们欢迎。
备选项中文：fill填充, traditional传统的, piece一片, serve服务, dish菜肴, autumn秋天, travel旅行, finally最终, plate盘子, oven烤箱。
（1）句意：许多人认为披萨来自美国，但也有人认为披萨是意大利传统食品。根据后文的 In fact, pizza has a long history可知披萨是传统食品。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：traditional。
（2）句意：古希腊人(古代希腊人)最早想到把蔬菜放在面包上。pieces of，大量的，用来形容面包，结合所给词汇提示可知应填：pieces。
（3）句意：然后人们在罗马城市里发现了“披萨饼烤箱”。根据上文“The ancient Greeks (古代希腊人) first had the idea of putting vegetables on of bread的描述可知披萨也是古罗马的传统食品，由发现的烤箱可以看出。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：ovens。
（4）句意：来自那不勒斯的面包师拉斐尔·埃斯波西托(面包师)直到第十九世纪才开始供应第一批现代披萨。根据固定搭配begin to do sth，可知后文要跟动词原型，又因供应披萨。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：serve。
（5）句意：那是1889秋天的一天。这位面包师去意大利旅行。根据文意可知那是1889年的一天，根据词义，应该是那年的秋天。故填autumn。
（6）句意：那是1889秋天的一天。这位面包师去意大利旅行。根据语境可知他去意大利旅行，根据前文的as a可知后文要接名词。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：traveler/traveller
（7）句意：披萨饼成为意大利最受欢迎的菜。根据常识可知披萨是菜肴的一种，根据前文的a可知要用名词的单数形式。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：dish。
（8）句意：人们经常在人们的盘子上看到它。根据前文izza became a favorite in Italy.披萨是一种菜肴，应该出现在人们的盘子上；前文people s可知是复数。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：plates。
（9）句意：父母经常用披萨填满孩子们的午餐盒。根据文章 People often saw it on people s plates可知父母经常给孩子吃披萨，主语为Parents 又因为是过去因此用过去式。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：filled。
（10）句意：但是披萨饼在第二次世界大战后确实成为了一种国际菜。根据后文pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War可知披萨成为国际菜是最终结果。结合所给词汇提示可知应填：finally。