题目内容
13．阅读下面五则谜语，然后从文后所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的谜底（其中一项为多余选项），并将其序号填入71-75题，答案均写在对应题号的横线上71．I am the world's greatest traveler，but I have never had a passport．No one can stop me from traveling where I want to．No one has ever seen me，but they have felt me．What am I？C
72．I'm small and square and made of paper．I'm like a sticker．I travel around the world，but I never leave my corner．I help people to send messages．Some people like to collect me．What am I？A
73．I'm usually made of wood．I always work in pairs，never alone．I help people eat．People in some parts of the world use me every day，but others almost never do．What am I？D
74．I'm small，flat and made of paper．No matter how much of me people have，they always want more．Children don't know how to use me．If people don't use me correctly，I can ruin their lives．What am I？B
75．I'm short and thin and made of paper or wood．I make things burn．I'm veryuseful，but I can cause a lot of trouble too．I help people to cook and to keep warm．Children shouldn't play with me．What am I？F
A．A stamp
B．Money
C．The wind
D．Chopsticks
E．A computer
F．A match．
分析 本文是五则谜语，有关金钱，火柴，风，邮票和筷子．
解答 CADBF
71．C．推理题．根据No one can stop me from traveling where I want to．No one has ever seen me，but they have felt me．没人能阻止我去任何地方，没人能看见我，但是能感觉我，故可知是风wind，故选C．
72．A．推理题．根据I travel around the world，but I never leave my corner．I help people to send messages．Some people like to collect me．去过世界各地，没有离开过角落，帮助人们传递信息，有人喜欢收藏，可知是邮票stamp，故选A．
73．D．推理题．根据I always work in pairs，never alone．I help people eat．帮助人们吃饭，我是成双的，可住是筷子chopsticks，故选D．
74．B．推理题．根据I'm small，flat and made of paper．No matter how much of me people have，they always want more．纸质的，人们不管拥有多少，都希望要的更多，可知是金钱money，故选B．
75．F．推理题．根据I'm short and thin and made of paper or wood．I make things burn．短小，纸质的或者木头制成的，能让事物燃烧，可知是火柴match，故选F．
点评 做推理判断题要注意两点：一是推理，二是判断，而且两者密不可分．推理是为了判断，判断依赖于推理．推理判断题要求学生根据原文，经过推理，进行判断，从而得出结论，所以推理判断题的答案不能在文中直接找出．但是，推理时务必要忠实于原文，在文章中寻找可推论的依据，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点．
