Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Do you know why different animals or insects（昆虫） have their

own colors? Because they can use different colors to keep safe.

Some birds feed on insects, but they cannot catch locusts 【1】 (easy). Why? It is because locusts change their colors 【2】/ t'ge(r) / with the change of the colors of the crops. When crops are green,

locusts look 【3】 . When crops are brown, the color of locusts change to the brown, too. Some

other insects have to 【4】/ 'p(r) / only at night. It is because they have colors different 【5】

plants and birds can find them in the day and eat them.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect 【6】(they). Tigers, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. Many small animals cannot find them

because they have the 【7】 colors as the trees and grass.

In the sea, there’s a kind of fish with a 【8】/sft/ body. It is not as strong as other 【9】(one), but it lives up to now. It’s because something black can be sent out when it faces danger and quickly 【10】(swim) away. That’s why we can still see them in the sea.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】easily

【2】together

【3】green

【4】appear

【5】from

【6】them/themselves

【7】same

【8】soft

【9】ones

【10】swims

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述在自然界中，一些动物用颜色来保护自己。

【1】句意“一些鸟以吃昆虫为生，但是他们不能容易地发现蝗虫”。空处修饰动词catch，用副词，故填easily。

【2】句意“这是因为蝗虫的颜色能随着庄稼的改变而改变”。根据音标可知，together一起，together...with...和……一起，故填together。

【3】句意“当庄稼是绿色时，蝗虫看起来也是绿色的”。根据It is because locusts change their colors _____2_____/ t'ge(r) / with the change of the colors of the crops可知，蝗虫的颜色随着庄稼的颜色的变化而变化，故填green。

【4】句意“一些其他的昆虫不得不仅仅在晚上出来”。根据音标可知，appear出现，故填appear。

【5】句意“这是因为他们有和植物不一样的颜色，并且在白天，鸟能发现他们并吃掉他们”。根据different from“与……不同”，可知，故填from。

【6】句意“如果你研究动物的生活，你就会发现颜色主要用于保护他们/他们自己”。且空处做protect的宾语，故填them/themselves。

【7】句意“许多小动物不能发现他们，因为他们与树和草颜色相同”。本文主要讲述动物如何用颜色保护自己，所以要填“相同的颜色”，same相同的，故填same。

【8】句意“在海中，有一种鱼有柔软的身体”。根据It is not as strong as other ____9____(one)以及音标可知，他们有柔软的身体，故填soft。

【9】句意“他们没有其他动物那么强壮”。空处指“其他的动物”，用代词，故填ones。

【10】句意“当他们面对危险时，他们会放出一些黑色的东西，然后迅速游走”。and连接faces与空，所以空处用第三人称单数，故填swims。