题目内容
5．---Where is Tom？I haven't seen him for several months．---He _______ America．He ______ there for half a year．（ ）
| A． | has gone to； has been | B． | has gone to； has gone | ||
| C． | has been to； has been | D． | has been to； has gone |
分析 翻译：--汤姆在哪？我已经有几个月没有看见他了．
--他已经去美国了．他在那儿半年了．
解答 答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来；have/has been in 表示到达（在）某地；根据语境：表示提到的人不在说话地点，用have gone to 去了某地，have been in 待在某地，故选A．
点评 本题考查的是现在完成时，区分have/has been to、have/has gone to和have/has been in 用法是解题的关键．
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