Question

【题目】V. 任务型阅读

Many years ago, a young girl worked as a cleaner at the tailor’s in New York. When at work, she often saw the ladies drive cars to the shop to try on beautiful clothes. They dressed and behaved very well. So the girl thought, “This is the real life for a lady!” After thinking about this, a strong wish came up from her heart. She also wanted to a boss, and became a member of them.

Since then, every day before she started work, she would smile to the mirror so happily, so gently, and so confidently. Although in her working clothes, she imagined herself to be a lady wearing beautiful clothes. She dealt with people politely, naturally and gracefully. So the customers were very satisfied with her. She worked actively as if the shop was her own. As a result, she won the deep trust of her boss.

Before long, she won high praise from her customers. They said, “ She is the most intelligent girl with very good temperament”

“She is very excellent.” The boss also said.

After another period of time, the boss handed over the tailor shop to the girl for management.

As time went by, the girl got a very great name--- “Annette”. Then “Costume Designer Annette” and finally “Famous Designer Mrs. Annette”.

【1】Did her wish come true in the end?

__________________________

【2】How did she deal with her customers?

__________________________________

【3】Why did she win the trust of her boss?

______________________________________

【4】What will you do if you want to be successful? Why?

___________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Yes/ Yes, it did.

【2】 She dealt with her customers politely, naturally and gracefully.

【3】 Because she worked actively as if the shop was her own.

【4】 I will work hard and never give up. Because people may succeed by working hard and never give up. （言之成理即可）

【解析】

短文大意：许多年前，一个年轻的女孩在纽约的裁缝店当清洁工，她经常看到女士们开车去商店试穿漂亮的衣服，她们衣着得体，因此自己也想当老板，成为她们中的一员。从那时起她认真工作，对待每一位顾客彬彬有礼，客户对她很满意。她的勤奋也赢得了老板的信任。过了一段时间，老板把裁缝店交给女孩管理。最后女孩成为著名的服装设计师。

【1】问题：她的愿望最终实现了吗？短文的第一段介绍女孩的愿望是想当老板，根据后文中的句子After another period of time, the boss handed over the tailor shop to the girl for management.可知，老板把裁缝店交给女孩管理，她的愿望实现了。故答案为Yes/ Yes, it did.

【2】问题：她是如何对待客户的？根据文中句子She dealt with people politely, naturally and gracefully. So the customers were very satisfied with her. 她待人彬彬有礼，自然大方。所以客户对她很满意。故答案为She dealt with her customers politely, naturally and gracefully

【3】问题：她为什么赢得老板的信任？根据文中句子She worked actively as if the shop was her own. As a result, she won the deep trust of her boss. 她工作很积极，好像这家商店是她自己的。结果，她赢得了老板的信任。故答案为Because she worked actively as if the shop was her own.

【4】问题：如果你想成功，你会怎么做？为什么？I will work hard and never give up. Because people may succeed by working hard and never give up （言之成理即可）

任务型阅读通常有回答问题型，判断正误型，阅读填空型，英汉互译型等题型，不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。本题适合用“扫读法”来快速捕捉信息。扫读法是指在快速浏览全文的基础上，找到与问题相关的某些特定信息，如：人名、时间、地点、事件等，来回答细节问题。第二个问题询问她是如何对待客户的；可运用“搜索式跳读”迅速从短文中锁定问题信息，答语尽量简短。