题目内容
17.Almost all people like flowers.Some people like flowers because they have different smells,shapes,colors and so on.Others like flowers because they can make people think of different things.Flowers have their own languages.For example,red roses mean"love"and sunflowers mean"loyalty"(忠诚).So the people in more than 100countries have their own national flowers.People choose a flower that says something about their country's spirit.What is China's national flower?In fact,this is a question that no one can answer.But Chinese people are still trying to decide it.In 1994,China talked about choosing a national flower.Most people liked the peony (牡丹) or the plum blossom (梅花),but not everyone agreed with it.Another idea was"one country,four flowers".That means that the peony can be China's national flower,but each season can also have its own special flower:The orchid (兰花) for spring,the lotus (荷花) for summer,the chrysanthemum (菊花) for autumn and the plum blossom for winter.
Most people agree that China only needs one national flower.But no one has answered the big question:what should the flower be?
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误.正确的填"T",错误的填"F",并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.Red roses mean"love"and peonies mean"loyalty".F
57.Over 100countries have their own national flowers.T
58.A national flower depends on a country's art.F
59.Most Chinese people want to choose the peony or the plum blossom as our national flower.T
60.It is hard to decide which flower should be China's national flower.T.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了几乎所有的人都喜欢花,有些人喜欢花,因为他们有不同的气味,形状,颜色等.另外一些人喜欢花,因为它们能使人们想到不同的事物,花有自己的语言,即不同的花有不同的寓意.下文具体介绍了一些国家的国花及他们代表的意义.
解答 56 F 细节理解题:根据第一段red roses mean"love"and sunflowers mean"loyalty红玫瑰代表"爱",向日葵代表"忠诚".故本题错误.
57 T 细节理解题:根据第一段more than 100countries have their own national flowers100多个国家都有自己的国花.故本题正确.
58 F 细节理解题:根据第一段People choose a flower that says something about their country's spirit人们选择一种花,这种花代表这他们国家的精神.故本题错误.
59 T 细节理解题:根据第二段China talked about choosing a national flower中国谈到选择国花;Most people liked the peony (牡丹) or the plum blossom 大多数人喜欢牡丹或梅花.故本题正确.
60 T 细节理解题:根据最后一段But no one has answered the big question:what should the flower be?但是没有人回答这个大问题:我们的国花应该是什么?故本题正确.
点评 本文是一篇任务型阅读理解,题目主要是细节事实题,做好这类题的要领是:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜.2.按照要求,寻找答案来源.3.找准关键词,明白其暗示作用.4.多读课文,正确使用排除法.
All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use(51)Cdirectly(直接地).They make food from sunlight,water,air and so on.Animals can only use the sun's energy(52)A it has been changed into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants.Others eat smaller animals.Meat-eating animals are only(53)Cplants indirectly.
What about human beings?We are members of many food chains.We eat wheat,rice,vegetables,fruits and so on.We also eat meat and drink milk.But(54)Doften break up the food chains.They kill wild animals.They also make rivers,lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers,lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them(55)Bbe eaten.If people eat the fish,they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all the others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
| 46.A.alone | B.lonely | C.together | D.happily |
| 47.A.other | B.the other | C.another | D.the others |
| 48.A.for | B.so that | C.and | D.in order to |
| 49.A.any | B.all | C.some | D.most |
| 50.A.better | B.broken | C.stronger | D.nicer |
| 51.A.moonlight | B.laser light | C.sunlight | D.bright light |
| 52.A.after | B.before | C.until | D.by the time |
| 53.A.making | B.catching | C.eating | D.feeding |
| 54.A.sunlight | B.animals | C.plants | D.people |
| 55.A.can | B.cannot | C.must | D.needn't. |
| Harbin is in northern China.It's very cold in winter,sometimes-30℃.Tourists need to wear warm clothes.There is an Ice and Snow Festival in winter.A hotel room is about 230yuan a night. | Beijing is not very cold in winter.It's about-10°C. It doesn't often rain or snow.Hotels usually cut their prices in winter.About 200yuan a night is enough. |
| City | Weather | (61)Pricesof a hotel room |
| Sanya | It's still(62)warm in winter. | About 320yuan a night |
| (63)Harbin | It's very cold in winter. | About(64)230yuan a night |
| Beijing | It's not very cold in winter.It doesn't often (65)rainorsnow . | About 200yuan a night |
| A. | deal | B. | beat | C. | realize |
| A. | twelve | B. | twelfth | C. | eleventh | D. | last |