Question

10．Drunk driving has become a serious problem in China．According to the Ministry of Public Security，the police caught more than half a million drunk drivers in 2010．On the night of May 9，2011，a musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing because he drank too much wine．He was punished under China's new drunk driving law that came into use on May 1，2011．
    The new law sees drunk driving as a crime．In the west，drunk driving is also a crime．In the US，for example，if the police catch a drunk driver，the driver will pay a fine，lose his or her license and even go to prison．If the driver wants to drive again，he or she has to do public service，and take part in educational programs．
    You may think：drunk driving is crime？Isn't this law too unkind？But experts say：not at all．They think it is to protect people's tights to life and health．Drunk driving is very dangerous!
51．Mr．Gao ran his car into three other cars becauseB．
A．he went home too late
B．he drank too much wine
C．the road was too crowded
D．it was night
52．What does the underlined part"a fine"in the second paragraph mean？C
A．health
B．weather
C．money
D．time
53．When did the new law come into use？D
A．May 1，2010
B．May 9，2011
C．May 9，2010
D．May 1，2011
54．When do experts think of the new law？A
A．The law is to protect people's rights to life and health．
B．The law is not kind to drunk drivers．
C．Drunk driving hasn't become a serious problem．
D．Drunk driving isn't a crime．
55．What's the best title of this passage？B 
A．Drunk Drivers in 2010
B．China's New Drunk Driving Law
C．Doing Public Service
D．Taking Part in Educational Programs．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要介绍了醉驾的危害：酒后驾车已经成为中国一个严重的问题，针对这一严重的问题，中国公安部门于2011年5月1日实施了新的法律法规，以保护的人们生命和健康．

解答 答案：51．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子because he drank too much wine．因为他喝了太多酒．可知因为他喝了太多酒，故选B．
52．C  词义猜测题．根据上下句if the police catch a drunk driver，the driver will pay a fine，lose his or her license and even go to prison．如果警察抓住一个醉酒的司机，…失去他或她的执照甚至入狱．可知结合选项，pay 意为付钱的意思，fine一词应与钱有关，实际上fine 作名词意为罚款，故选C．
53．D 细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句that came into use on May 1.2011．可知于2011年5月1日实施了新的法律法规．故选D．
54．A  细节理解题．根据第三段句子They think it is to protect people's rights to life and health．他们认为这是为了保护人民的生命和健康权利．可知该法律为了保护人民的生命和健康权利．故选A．
55．B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段第一句Drunk driving has become a serious problem in China．酒后驾车已成为中国的一个严重问题．可知在中国酒驾已经变成了一个非常严重的问题，后文即讲述具体案例和针对酒驾颁布的中国酒驾新法，所以本文主要是关于中国酒驾新法的．故选B．

点评 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．