完型填空.Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact. she walked five kilometers before every morning. and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完型填空。

Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact， she walked five kilometers before every morning， and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food， . She weighted herself every day.

One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak， and his hands were shaking， he looked very happy.

He smiled at her and said， “Good morning! Lovely day， isn’t it?”

He had a wide smile on his ， and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.

“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes， it is a lovely day.”

Alicia thought he very old and clever. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the of a happy old age.

“I hope you don’t mind (介意) me ，” she said， “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do I am your age.”

The man in the rocking chair said， “My secret for ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week， and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”

Alicia was . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She was surprised at how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe， she thought， people could live a long happy life eating well or doing lots of exercise.

“How are you?” she asked.

“It’s my birthday today，” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”

1.A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper

2.A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept

3.A. too B. also C. either D. still

4.A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl

5.A. so B. but C. and D. or

6.A. hand B. body C. mouth D. face

7.A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found

8.A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future

9.A. laughing B. asking C. dancing D. singing

10.A. when B. since C. though D. for

11.A. health B. success C. happiness D. life

12.A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed

13.A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick

14.A. through B. from C. without D. by

15.A. much B. far C. old D. often

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词语运用。

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次（每空一词）。

1.When I fall ， I always have a dream.

2.You’d better tell us the . Don’t tell a lie.

3.Please call me as soon as the VIP guest ________ to the hotel.

4. ______they live in one house with their parents， everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.

5.He sat ________ the wall in the dark room in silence.

词汇运用。

◆选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。

1.Tom is never ( worried / worry ) about his lessons because he does well in them.

2. ---Lots of fans ran to the singer on the stage.

---Wow, how _____________(calm/ crazy)!

3.Will I get a ___________(fine/cold) if I break the traffic rules?

4.Why not _____________(let/ invite) Maria to have coffee?

In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses bikes must all keep to the right side of the . In most other countries, traffic to the left.How can you the roads safer?

you cross the road, stop and look each side. left, then right, and then look left again. Don’t cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Don’t across the road. is dangerous.

If you small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).

1. A. or B. and C. but

2. A. road B. river C. bridge

3. A. keeps B. coming C. leave

4.A. guess B. know C. make

5.A. Often B. Before C. During

6.A. Look B. Turn C. Walk

7.A. run B. jump C. smile

8.A. There B. It C. This

9.A. watch B. look C. see

10. A. her B. him C. them

Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)：

Venus （金星） has long been one of the most misunderstood planets. Like the earth, Venus has its own atmosphere. However, the atmosphere is much thicker than that of the earth, which makes it difficult for modern scientists to study. There is much we still do not know about what this planet like. However, using special machines, scientists have unlocked many of the long-hidden secrets in recent years.

Venus is in many ways the earth’s sister planet. It is almost the same in size and chemistry as the earth. In other words, Venus is made up of almost the exact same types of materials as the earth, in about the same amounts.

In the early days of Venus’ 4-billion-year-old life, it would have appeared very similar to the earth. The two would have been almost the same. However, over a period of a few million years ago, Venus lies much closer to the sun than our planet. It has made Venus terribly hot.

Since it is closer to the sun, Venus’ temperature should be a little warmer than that of the earth. As the planet warmed, water which can be used to form oceans, lakes and rivers, evaporated(蒸发). This increase in water vapor（水蒸气）began a cycle of global warming. Water vapor is a very effective greenhouse gas. It caused the temperature to rise and more water to evaporate. The temperature then climbed still further. Today it is likely that all of Venus’s water has evaporated into the atmosphere. This atmosphere effectively keeps the sun’s energy and makes the surface to burn much hotter than it naturally would.

If you happen to find a way to survive the extreme heat on the surface of Venus, you will quickly notice something strange about the days. Venus rotates(旋转) very slowly, so that a day on Venus actually lasts longer than a year. Instead of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the sun would appear to rise in the west and set in the east when you are on Venus.

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4.What has caused Venus to become completely different from the earth?

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5. Please list some other strange natural phenomena(现象) on Venus besides the heat.

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6.In recent year, the earth faces the similar situation which makes Venus very hot. What do we call this kind of situation and what caused the problem on the earth?

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