题目内容

1．你能解释下为什么昨天开会迟到了吗？
Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday？．

分析 Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday？

解答 答案：Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday？这里需要用含有宾语从句的主从复合句来表达，主句是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，主语you，iexplain解释，故Can you explain，主句时态是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，why作为引导词"为什么"，后加陈述句语序，表示昨天yesterday用一般过去时，主语you，be late for迟到，故why you were late for the meeting yesterday，故答案是Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday？

点评 本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．

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