Question

【题目】 On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.

Over the Amazon jungle(丛林), there was a heavy rain. The rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the________at 3,000 metres, and it exploded(爆炸). Juliane fell quickly through the air in_______seat and hit the trees hard.When she woke up, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldn’t see in one_______.She was alone there.

Juliane’s father was a biologist(生物学家). When she was small, he_______her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small________and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river, ” she thought, “I’ll find people.” It was very hot, but the river water kept her_______. Sometimes she had to swim in the river_______it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it—she knew it was too_______.

Juliane walked for ten days. Ten days after the accident, she_______a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They gave her hot food to eat. The next day, a plane took her________back to the city of Pucallpa. Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.

【1】A.busB.planeC.bikeD.car

【2】A.myB.hisC.herD.their

【3】A.mouthB.earC.noseD.eye

【4】A.taughtB.orderedC.allowedD.refused

【5】A.riverB.mountainC.beachD.forest

【6】A.dryB.warmC.coolD.wet

【7】A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.until

【8】A.deliciousB.convenientC.dangerousD.difficult

【9】A.createdB.foundC.madeD.broke

【10】A.luckilyB.properlyC.safelyD.slowly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

Julian与母亲在坐飞机途中遇上暴风雨，飞机不幸坠落，Julian落入丛林之中，因小时候父亲教过她丛林生存，她成为唯一从事故中幸存下来的人。

【1】句意：然后在三千米处闪电击中了飞机，之后，它爆炸了。

bus 公交车；plane 飞机；bike 自行车；car 小汽车。根据第一句话“On 24 December, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.”可知Juliane和她妈妈在飞机上。故选B。

【2】句意：Julian快速地从她的座位上向空中坠落，然后重重击中树木。

my 我的；his 他的；her 它的；their 他们的。主语为Julian，此处自然是坐在“她的”座位上。故选C。

【3】句意：当她醒来时，肩膀严重受伤，一只眼睛看不见。

mouth 嘴巴；ear 耳朵；nose 鼻子；eye 眼睛。前面提到“couldn’t see”，指的是“眼睛”。故选D。

【4】句意：当她很小的时候，他教她如何在丛林中生存。

taught 教；ordered 命令；allowed 允许；refused 拒绝。teach sb. sth. 意为“教某人某物”，根据后文可知她是有丛林生存的能力的。故选A。

【5】句意：她找到了一条小河，然后沿着它慢慢走。

river 河流；mountain 山峰；beach 沙滩；forest 森林。根据下一句“If I follow the river”可知她发现的是河流。故选A。

【6】句意：天气很热，但是河水使她保持凉爽。

dry 干的；warm 温暖的；cool 凉爽的；酷的；wet 湿的。根据but可知是转折关系，前句提到天特别热，那么转折之后就是“河水使她保持凉爽”。故选C。

【7】句意：有时她不得不在河里游泳，因为河水太深了，无法在河里走。

because 因为；unless 除非；although 尽管；until 直到。根据译文，两句之间的关系是因果关系。故选A。

【8】句意：有些树上有水果，但她没有吃，她知道那太危险了。

delicious 美味的；convenient 方便的；dangerous 危险的；difficult 困难的。根据语境和常识，丛林生存时不乱吃果子只可能是因为危险。故选C。

【9】句意：事故发生十天后，她在河边发现了一间小房子。

created 创造；found 发现；made 制作；broke 打破。根据备选答案，此处应是“发现/找到”，这所房子是在她行走时发现的。故选B。

【10】句意：第二天，一架飞机将她安全地带回普卡帕市。

luckily 幸运地；properly 正确地；safely 安全地；slowly 慢慢地。根据下一句“Juliane was the only person who survived from the accident.”可知，朱莉安是唯一从事故中幸存下来的人。那么她是“安全地”被带回来了。故选C。