题目内容
9.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.( )| A. | is held | B. | will hold | ||
| C. | will be held | D. | is going to hold |
分析 第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西的里约热内卢举行.
解答 答案:C
根据句中时间状语In 2016,以及有关巴西奥运会的常识,可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情,所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态;再根据主语The 31th Olympic Games是谓语动词hold的承受者,二者是被动关系,可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态;所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态.其构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,也可用is/am/are going to+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.
点评 我们在做这类题型时,应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态,然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词.
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