题目内容

【题目】通读全文, 根据短文内容理解, 选择最佳答案填空。 Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and are 2 enough to swim deeper and further.
One morning. the three fish were 3 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4 and said they had to find a way to leave there as quickly as possible. The second largest fish 5 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7. At last, the largest fish returned to the 8 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the 10 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.
(1)A.listen to B.look after C.talk with
(2)A.brave B.hated C.refused
(3)A.allowed B.taken C.invited
(4)A.in safety B.in doubt C.in danger
(5)A.agreed B.refused C.compared
(6)A.time B.food C.water
(7)A.happily B.sadly C.luckily
(8)A.sea B.river C.lake
(9)A.telling B.joining C.taking
(10)A.storm B.stars C.sun

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、A
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C

【解析】本文讲述三条小鱼的故事。三条小鱼在海里一起长大,一天他们被浪冲到浅水处,因为小船的阻挡它们无法回到深海里,两条较大的鱼设法跃过小船回到海里,第三条鱼因为贪图一时安乐, 最后缺水而死。告诉我们, 一定要从长远打算, 不能贪图一时安乐。
(1)句意:他们不得不相互照顾。A. listen to 听;B. look after 照顾;C. talk with和……交谈。联系上文描述, 可知他们的父母死了, 他们不得不相互照顾, 所以答案是B。
(2)句意:他们长大了,敢游得更深更远。A.敢;B.恨;C.拒绝。联系下文, 可知他们敢游得更深更远, 所以答案是A。
(3)句意:被一个大浪带到浅水处。A. allowed允许;B. taken 带走;C. invited邀请。联系下文by a big wave 被一个大浪, 可知是带到浅水处, 所以答案是B, 。
(4)句意:最大的鱼意识到他们处于危险当中。A. in safety处于安全中;B. in doubt 可疑的;C. in danger, 在危险中。联系上文, 可知他们处于危险当中, 所以答案是C。
(5) 句意:老二与老大意见一致。A.同意;B.拒绝;C.比较;联系下文, 可老二与老大意见一致, 所以答案是A。
(6)句意:他说有足够的水供他们活动。A. time 时间;B. food 食物;C. water水。结合语境可知指的是海滩上也有很多水, 所以答案是C
(7)句意:他根本不担心,仍然快乐的游着。A. happily高兴地 ;B. sadly伤心地;C. luckily幸运地。联系上文这条鱼的说法, 可知它很乐观, 所以答案是A。
(8)句意:最后,最大的与跃过小船最低的地方回到了大海。联系上下文, 可知老大返回了大海, 所以答案是A。
(9)句意:老二也成功地和他哥哥在水的另一边会合。A. 告诉;B.加入;C.带走。联系下文, 可知老二也在水的另一边加入了它的哥哥, 所以答案是B。
(10)句意:当太阳升起的时候,水洼里的水被晒干了。联系下文the water in the small shallow corner dried up在小水洼的水干了, 可知前文指的是太阳升起来了, 所以答案是C。

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【题目】 Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain(谷物)and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized(标准)way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment(无现金支付)has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts(分析家)believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans(扫描)the quick-respond code(二维码)of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

1Which is the correct order of the development of money?

Coins

Bartering

Paper money

Cashless payment

Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④B.⑤③②①④C.②⑤①④③D.⑤④③②①

2What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

3What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

【题目】 Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to _________ helping others.”

One morning, his parents gave him some money to _________ some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very _________. Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you?” The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”

By thinking of his parents’ words. Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the _________.”

When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter _________ the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much _________. I’m fine now. I’ll _________ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. Bill was _________ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned _________ that the food was free __________ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day.

1A.think aboutB.depend onC.give upD.go on

2A.lendB.buyC.drinkD.borrow

3A.afraidB.gladC.hungryD.angry

4A.bankB.libraryC.hospitalD.restaurant

5A.sent outB.got downC.gave backD.took away

6A.excuseB.adviceC.troubleD.difficulty

7A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes

8A.nervousB.pleasedC.sorryD.shy

9A.in surpriseB.as usualC.once againD.at first

10A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.because

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