题目内容
【题目】 Completer the following sentences as required.( 根据所给要求完成下列句子。 62-67 小题每空格限填一词):
【1】Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day.( 改为一般疑问句)
_________ Paddington Bear ________ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?
【2】Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories.(对划线部分提问)
__________ did Sherlock Holmes _________ popular?
【3】The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句)
_________ _________ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!
【4】The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.(保持句意基本相同)
The young man wasn’t __________ _________ to express his ideas in front of the public.
【5】Doctor Seuss wrote many popular children’s books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态)
Many popular children’s books _______ _______ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.
【6】“Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked.(改为宾语从句)
The secretary asked ________ they _______ going to celebrate the opening of the shop.
【7】to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt( 连词成句)
_________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Didsee
【2】How become
【3】What an
【4】outgoingenough
【5】werewritten
【6】whether/ifwere
【7】Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.
【解析】
【1】句意:——帕丁顿熊在一家商店里看到了一本伦敦的立体书。——帕丁顿熊在一家商店里看到了一本伦敦的立体书吗?考查一般疑问句。由句中的谓语动词saw可知时态为一般过去时,句中含有实义动词saw,所以一般疑问句直接在句首加助动词Did,同时谓语动词saw改为原形形式see,故答案填(1).Did (2). see
【2】句意:——夏洛克﹒福尔摩斯因一系列短篇小说而走红。——夏洛克﹒福尔摩斯是如何走红的?考查划线部分提问。根据画线部分through a series of short stories因一系列短篇小说,可知是问通过什么方式,所以特殊疑问词用how,后跟一般疑问句。由题干可知时态为一般过去时,所以一般疑问句在主语前面加did,过去式became变为原形become,故答案填(1). How (2). become
【3】句意:——去南极旅行真是太棒了。——这是一次多么奇妙的南极之旅啊!考查感叹句。感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是trip旅行,可数名词单数,所以主语用it代替,谓语动词用is。形容词amazing是以元音音素[]开头的,所以用an修饰。故答案填(1). What (2). an
【4】句意:——这个年轻人太害羞了,不敢在公众面前表达自己的想法。——这个年轻人不够外向,无法在公众面前表达自己的想法。考查同义句。“这个年轻人太害羞了,不敢在公众面前表达自己的想法”可以表达为“这个年轻人不够外向,无法在公众面前表达自己的想法”。be shy是害羞的,可以表达为be not outgoing不是外向的;enough足够的,修饰形容词通常放在后面;故答案填(1). outgoing (2). enough
【5】句意:——苏斯博士在20世纪写了许多受欢迎的儿童读物。——许多受欢迎的儿童读物都是由苏斯博士在20世纪写的。考查被动语态。由wrote过去式。可知,用一般过去时态的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词的过去分词。主语books为复数,所以系动词用were,write的过去分词是written;故答案填(1). were (2). written
【6】句意:——“你们打算庆祝商店的开张吗?”秘书问。——秘书问他们是否要庆祝商店的开业。考查宾语从句。直接原因是一般疑问句时,变间接引语可以用whether或if引导的宾语从句表示,意思是“是否”。直接引语是一般将来时,间接引语要用过去将来时态;Are的过去式是were;故答案填(1). whether/if (2). were
【7】句意:——在食物中加太多的糖或盐对我们的心脏有害。adding是动名词做主语,too much太多,后面加不可数名词sugar or salt;add to是固定搭配,添加;do harm to对…有害;故答案填Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.
【题目】Do you have the following experiences?
★When you talk through a park, a noise from the background is becoming louder and clearer. Then you can find that a group of women who are gathering at the side of path. In the cold breeze(微风) of winter, they’ re moving their arms and legs to rhythm(节奏).
★You want to sleep late into noon on weekend mornings, but find it impossible because the seniors(年长者) have been dancing since the early hours, make a lot of noise.
★Sometimes, you want to have a rest or take a walk with friends in a quiet park, only to be interrupted (被阻止/打断的) by music associated(联系/联盟/陪伴) with a group dancing. It is really an annoying problem.
This kind of dancing is called Square Dancing. It seems that if you go around China, you can see these dancing everywhere in the public space. Also in foreign countries, Chinese Square Dancing is very famous. On January 14, 2015, Chinese seniors danced on the square out of the stadium(体育馆) where a soccer game between China and Uzbekistan(乌兹别克斯坦) was being held during the Asian Cup in Brisbane(布里斯班).
But in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won’ t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Most people think that Square Dancing should be stopped. It disturbs people and makes people feel annoyed. But do you know why these women choose Square Dancing?
For seniors in China, to dance together is a way to keep healthy and be social. With most of them old-aged, they have lots of free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work and their kids have left. They will feel lonely and bored after retiring(退休). So the people who want to keep healthy and stay away from loneliness dance together. I like seeing these women enjoy themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised whole families. Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
Information card
The name of this kind of dancing | 1. 【1】 |
The place where you can see this kind of dancing | 2. 【2】 |
Things that people in Britain usually do in a park | 3. 【3】 |
The feeling that seniors have after retiring | 4. 【4】 |
Things that the dancing reminds | 5. 【5】 |