[题目]读短文.按要求完成小题.People go to work in different ways. They work from Monday to Friday. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】读短文，按要求完成小题。
People go to work in different ways. They work from Monday to Friday. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because they live far from their workplaces, or they like riding bikes. They think it's good for their health（健康）. Today more people have own cars, so they can go to work in their cars. In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. Will people go to work by plane? I think so，if necessary.
（1）判断正误
People work five days a week.
（2）判断正误
No people go to work on foot.
（3）Why do some people go to work by bike?
（4）Where do some people go to work by boat?
（5）将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

【答案】
（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）Because they live far from their workplaces or they like riding bikes.
（4）In the south of China.
（5）他们认为这对他们健康有好处。
【解析】本文谈论了人们去上班的不同方式。以及这些方式的利和弊。
（1）题意：人们一周工作五天。考查细节理解题。根据第二句They work from Monday to Friday.可知正确的，所以答案是：正确。
（2）题意：没有人步行上班。考查细节理解题。根据第三句Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces.可知此句是错误的，所以答案是：错误。
（3）题意：为什么一些人骑自行车去上班? 考查细节理解题。根据第四句Some people go to work by bike because they live far from their workplaces, or they like riding bikes.可知答案为Because they live far from their workplaces or they like riding bikes.
（4）题意：哪儿的一些人坐船去上班？根据文中倒数第三句In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses.可知答案为In the south of China.
（5）题意：think：认为， be good for：对…有好处/益处。所以答案是他们认为这对他们健康有好处。

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【题目】根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。 Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.
Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
（1）According to the passage, plants need _______ things to grow well.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（2）The underlined word "cracks" means "________".
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【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Tony stops his car by the side of the road. He is very tired and wants to get some sleep. Just when he lies down on the seat, a man comes and asks him the time. He looks at his watch and says, “It's a quarter past eight in the morning. “ Tony tries to sleep again, but there is another knock on the window of his car. “Sir, do you know what time it is, please?” a woman asks. He has to look at his watch again and tells her, “It's half past eight a. m..”
Tony can't sleep well because there are too many people knocking at his window. He writes a note and puts it on the window of his car. It says, “I don't know what time it is!”
Once again Tony tries to get some sleep. Just at that time, a young man knocks at his window and says, “Hi, sir ! It's a quarter to nine a.m. now!”
（1）Why does Tony stop his car by the side of the road?
A.Because he wants to buy something.
B.Because he wants to know the time.
C.Because there are too many people on the road.
D.Because he wants to have a rest.
（2）What time is it when the first man asks him the time?
A.It's 7:45 a. m.
B.It's 8:15 a. m.
C.It's 8:30 a. m.
D.It's 8:45 a. m.
（3）Where does Tony put the note?
A.He puts it in the front of his car.
B.He puts it on the window of his car.
C.He puts it at the back of his car.
D.He puts it near his car.
（4）The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是）_________.
A.the window
B.Tony
C.the note
D.the time
（5）Why does the young man knock at the window?
A.Because he wants to ask Tony the time.
B.Because he wants to tell Tony the time.
C.Because he wants to give the watch to Tony.
D.Because he wants to take a ride.

【题目】完型填空。

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

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Life’s too short, so why not be nice to others and ourselves?

【1】A. driving B. riding C. taking D. walking

【2】A. we B. our C. ourselves D. us

【3】A. man B. car C. road D. driver

【4】A. out B. for C. at D. of

【5】A. angry B. friendly C. disappointed D. afraid

【6】A. when B. where C. what D. how

【7】A. happiness B. hope C. anger D. love

【8】A. if B. unless C. since D. although

【9】A. seriously B. hardly C. widely D. quietly

【10】A. sell B. send C. lend D. pass

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
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【题目】根据要求句型转换，每空限填一词。

【1】The tennis balls must be Jack’s.(否定句) The tennis balls________ _______Jack’s.

【2】These are Mike’s flowers (划线提问) _________ ___________ are these?

【3】I haven’t seen the film. Linda hasn’t seen it, either.(合并成一个句子)

___________I nor Linda___________ seen the film.

【4】You should make plans before the trip.(同义句)

You are____________ _________ make plans before the trip.

【5】Can you give me a chance to help you ?(被动语态)

Can a chance ___________ given _________ me to help you?

【题目】根据要求完成句子，一空一词。
（1）The eraser is Tony's.（对划线部分提问） is ?
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【题目】阅读短文, 判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。

James wrote a play for television about a family who came to England from India, and the play was very interesting. It was bought by an American TV company.

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“My plane,” he said aloud. “If I haven't been late, I'd have been on the plane!”

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【2】James would like to take a taxi at six thirty.

【3】When he turned on the radio he heard the speaker saying that he missed the plane.

【4】The plane crashed while flying towards London.

【5】Sometimes bad things can change into good ones.

【题目】动词填空

【1】After hearing the latest news, Tom suggested ________________ (sell) the house but Ann didn’t agree.

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【6】I am afraid the life we are used to ________________ (change) a lot in a few years’ time.

【7】_______ the tourists ________________ (remind) to wear warm clothes before they climbed the mountain?

【8】She was forced ________________ (give) up her plan because of the bad weather.

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