--- I smoke here, Madam?---Sorry, you . Look at the sign.A. Could, couldn’t B. Can, couldn’tC. Could, can’ D. Must, needn’t C [解析]试题句意:Madam.我可以在这吸烟吗?--对不起.你不能.看标志.这里是Could I+动词的原形.表示请求允许.做肯� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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---_______I smoke here, Madam?

---Sorry, you _______. Look at the sign.

A. Could, couldn’t B. Can, couldn’t

C. Could, can’ D. Must, needn’t

C 【解析】试题句意：Madam，我可以在这吸烟吗？--对不起，你不能，看标志。这里是Could I+动词的原形，表示请求允许，做肯定回答用can’t，结合语境，故选C。

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—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?

—Sure, here you are.

A. which B. what C. who

A 【解析】句意：- 汤姆，你能借给我你昨天谈到的那本书吗？-当然了，给你。A.哪个B.什么C.谁，本题考查定语从句的关系代词，you talked about yesterday 部分使用来修饰“book”的，描述这本书是“你昨天谈到的”那本书，所以是book的定语从句，先行词book在定语从句中做宾语（做talk about的宾语），故选用关系代词that/which，故选A。 ...

He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.

A. if B. unless C. until D. while

B 【解析】句意：除非必要，否则他很少熬夜，以便第二天保持充沛的精力。考查连词辨析题。if如果，表条件；B. unless除非，表条件；C. until直到……才，表时间；D. while当……的时候，表时间。本句表条件，根据句意语境，可知if不合句意，故选B。

The students are talking excitedly about ______________.

A. how will they spend this summer holiday

B. which high school they are going to enter

C. what exciting things had happened over the years

D. whether all of them would pass the final exams

B 【解析】句意：学生们兴高采烈地谈论着他们将进入哪所高中。考查宾语从句。空白处做介词about的宾语，是宾语从句，需是陈述句语序，A是疑问句语序，可排除。主句是现在进行时，C项的过去完成时错误，需改had为has；D项would错误，需用will。根据句意结构，可知选B。

When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.

A. wake , up B. cheer , up C. give , up D. pick , up

B 【解析】句意：当丹尼尔心情不好的时候，他喜欢穿橙色衣服来鼓励自己。考查动词短语辨析题。wake up唤醒；cheer up振作；give up放弃；pick up捡起。动词短语接代词做宾语需将代词放在中间。根据句意语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。

（题文）_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.

A. What an B. What C. How an D. How

D 【解析】试题句意：天气是多么糟糕！恐怕我们得取消我们的运动会了。因为是跟形容词连用故用how，又因为天气是不可数名词，因此不宜用an ,故选D。

His full name is Stephen William Hawking. But I don’t know ______.

A. how do I call him B. how I call him C. what do I call him D. what I call him

D 【解析】句意：他的全名是斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金。但我不知道我叫他什么。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。how怎样，表方式；根据句意语境，本句是说不知道称呼霍金“什么”，而不是“如何”称呼霍金，可知how不合句意，故选D。

— Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?

— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.

A. came out B. broke out C. put out D. cut out

C 【解析】句意：——你听说昨晚你家附近有大火灾吗？——当然。幸运的是，消防员赶来扑灭了大火。考查动词短语辨析题。A. came out出来；B. broke out爆发；C. put out扑灭；D. cut out裁剪。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。

When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(把戏).

George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.

Mark thought, "I travelled in a big plane several times, but I never travel in a small one, so I'll go."

They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark

was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane."

George was very surprised and said, "Two trips?"

"Yes, my first and my last trip in your small plane," answered Mark, "I'll never take it anymore."

1.Did Mark travel in a big plane in the past?

___________________________________________

2.When did George buy a small plane?

___________________________________________

3.What did George make his plane do?

___________________________________________

4.In fact, how many trips did Mark take in the small plane?

___________________________________________

1.Yes, he did./ Yes. 2.When he was thirty-five. 3.He made his plane do all kinds of tricks./ Do all kinds of tricks. 4.One trip /One 【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个有趣的故事，George买了一架小飞机，他学会了驾驶它而且还很熟练，他用飞机做...

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