题目内容

【题目】Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

1Floods are the No 1 natural___ in the world kill

2If Mary isn't satisfied with the style of uniforms why not design them___ she

3Western countries didn't use paper money until the___ century sixteen

4After the earthquake thousands of people were left___ home

5I hope the company will___ something like homework robots in the nearest future.(product

6Our country has developed___ in the past 40 years rapid

7Our government has paid great attention to___ rights nowadays work

8After learning the text my English teacher asked me to___ it to the whole class.(tell

【答案】

1killer

2herself

3sixteenth

4homeless

5produce

6rapidly

7working

8independently

【解析】

1句意:洪水是世界上第一大自然杀死。kill杀死,是一个动词。根据句意和空前的natural形容词“自然的”可知,这里应将其变为名词killer,意为“杀死,杀手”。

2句意:如果Mary对制服的样式不满意的话,为什么她自己不设计他们呢?she她,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,这里指“Mary自己来设计”,故应填反身代词herself

3句意:西方国家直到16世纪才使用纸币。sixteen十六,是一个基数词。在表示“世纪”时,应用序数词,故应填sixteenth

4句意:地震之后,成千上万的人无家可归。home家。根据句意After the earthquake可知,这里应填homeless,形容词,“无家可归的”。leave sb+形容词,表示使某人处于某种状态中,这儿把sb提前变成被动了。

5句意:我希望这个公司在不久的将来将会生产出家庭作业机器人。product产品,是一个名词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应该是从句中的谓语动词,表示“生产”,空前有will,故这里填动词原形produce

6句意:在过去的40年里我们国家发展得很快。rapid快速的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知,该空修饰的是前面的动词has developed,故应用副词形式rapidly

7句意:我国政府目前十分重视劳动权利。work工作,可以做动词或者名词。空后rights是名词,指“权利”,故这里应填现在分词形式working,作定语,修饰名词。

8句意:学习完这篇课文之后,我的英语老师让我独立地给全班同学复述一遍。depend依靠,依赖,是一个动词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应表示“独自地”,修饰前面的动词retell,故应填副词independently“独立地,自立地”。

这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等,变化单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格、代词、动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级或者最高级的用法等。学生们应熟悉英语中基本词类的用法,尤其是实词在句中的作用,如名词常在句中作主语、表语、宾语等;形容词常用来做定语、表语、宾语补足语等。例如第2小题,所给单词she是人称代词主格形式,意为“她”。根据句意可知,这里指“Mary自己来设计”,故应填反身代词herself。再如第5小题,product产品,是一个名词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应该是从句中的谓语动词,表示“生产”,空前有will,故这里填动词原形produce

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Sunday is orange. It’s bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others.

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【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。

The meaning of silence is different among different cultures.

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