题目内容
【题目】Do you like cats? There is _____ old woman in England. She ______ a son or a daughter. She loves _____ . She wants to give them a home. She has black cats and white cats. She has _______ cats and baby cats. So children _____ coming to her house. They come to play with the cats. More and more cats come to the old woman’s house. Soon ______ are _____ cats. The old woman can’t feed them ____ .Then she has an_____. “The children love my cats,” she thinks. So she _____ each child a cat. Then she is very happy. And the children are happy, too. So are the cats because they each have a home.
【1】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【2】A. isn’t B. don’t have C. not have D. doesn’t have
【3】A. a cat B. the cats C. cat D. cats
【4】A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s D. a mother’s
【5】A. like B. too C. can D. could
【6】A. they B. there C. these D. the children
【7】A. too much B. too many C. very much D. very many
【8】A. too B. so many C. at all D. like this
【9】A. idea B. thinking C. way D. mind
【10】A. give B. is giving C. gives D. does give
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】D
【4】A
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】本文内容:你喜欢猫吗?在英国有一位老太太。她没有儿子或女儿。她喜欢猫。她想给他们一个家。她有黑猫和白猫。她有猫妈妈和小猫。所以孩子们喜欢来她家。他们来和猫玩。越来越多的猫来到老太太家。很快就有太多的猫了。老太太根本不能喂他们。然后她有了一个主意。“孩子们爱我的猫,”她想。所以她给每个孩子一只猫。然后她非常高兴。孩子们也很高兴。猫也是,因为它们都有自己的家。
【1】句意:在英国有一位老太太。考查冠词辨析。A/an一个…,表示泛指,用于可数名词单数前,a用于辅音因素前,an用于元音因素前;the这,那,这些,那些,表示特指。old [ld],元音因素开头,用an;结合句意和语境可知选B。
【2】句意:她没有一个儿子或一个女儿。考查主谓一致。考查否定句。实意动词的否定句,主语第三人称单数,借助助动词doesn’t。本句主语she三单,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【3】句意:她喜欢猫。考查名词的数。名词复数,表示泛指,表示一类事物。结合句意和语境可知选D。
【4】句意:她有猫妈妈和小猫。考查名词作定语。名词作定语一般用单数(除男和女以外)。mother cats:母猫,猫妈妈。男和女作定语时,后面的名词是单数,男和女用单数,后面的名词是复数,男和女要变复数,例如,a man teacher一名男老师;two women teacher:两名女老师。结合句意和语境可知选D。
【5】句意:所以孩子们喜欢来她家。考查动词短语辨析。A. like喜欢;B. too也;C. can能;D. could能。Like doing sth.:喜欢做某事;主语children复数,谓语用原形。根据下文They come to play with the cats.(他们来和猫一块玩。)结合句意和语境可知选A。
【6】句意:很快就有太多的猫了。考查there be句型。A. they他们;B. there那;C. these这些;D. the children孩子们。表达某地有某物,用there be句型表达。结合句意和语境可知选B。
【7】句意:很快就有太多的猫了。考查形容词副词辨析。A. too much太多,修饰不可数名词;B. too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;C. very much非常,很,十分;D. very many一般不用。Cats猫,可数名词复数;结合句意和语境可知选B。
【8】句意:老太太根本不能喂他们。考查副词短语。A. too太,也;B. so many如此多;C. at all(否定句)根本;究竟;D. like this像这样。短语not…at all:根本不;结合句意和语境可知选C。
【9】句意:然后她有了一个主意。考查名词辨析。A. idea想法;主意; B. thinking思考;想法; C. way方法;道路;D. mind精神,智力。根据下文“The children love my cats,” she thinks.(“孩子们爱我的猫,”她想。)结合句意和语境可知选A。
【10】句意:所以她给每个孩子一只猫。考查动词时态辨析。Give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.:给某人某物;根据语境可知用一般现在时,主语she三单,谓语用单数,give的三单形式gives。结合句意和语境可知选C。
【题目】There are four million people with diabetes (糖尿病) in the UK—that’s one in every 16 people. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is less common and is not preventable. In the UK, 90% of diabetes are Type 2. It has something to do with weight gain and a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle, but there are other risk reasons. The good news is that around 80% of cases of Type 2 diabetes are preventable.
Are you at risk?
Type 2 diabetes can come on slowly. It may not be easy to find the signs. So it is important to understand the risk reasons. People with Type 2 diabetes can feel thirsty, tired and need to go to the toilet more often.
Tips on preventing Type 2
If you have Type 2 diabetes, it is very important to control your weight. If you are overweight, Type 2 diabetes can be avoided by reducing your weight.
Exercise is necessary for good health. It not only helps to keep a healthy weight, but can lower blood-sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin (胰岛素) more effectively. To have high levels of everyday activities, including walking, housework, playing with children and hobbies—anything that gets you moving.
Also, a healthy diet will help you manage your weight. Vegetables and fruits are low in calories and are rich in vitamins, minerals (矿物质) and fiber (纤维). This is important for good digestion (消化) and slows down the sugars into the blood. However, some types of fruits are high in sugar, so getting most of your five-a-day from vegetables is better.
Whole grains are good for Type 2 diabetes because the husk (外壳) of the seed is kept. This is often the best part of the grain, with fiber and protein (蛋白). Protein is good for Type 2 diabetes. Fish, meats, eggs, nuts and many beans are rich in protein.
Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided. Water is the best because there aren’t any calories in it while many other drinks, such as soft drinks, energy drinks and milky coffees are really bad.
How to 【1】 the risk of diabetes | ||
General introduction | ● Compared with Type 2, Type 1 is less 【2】 and can’t be prevented. ● Some Type 2 diabetes are 【3】 by weight gain and a sedentary lifestyle. | |
The conditions of Type 2 diabetes | ● The signs of Type 2 may not be found 【4】 . ● People can feel thirsty, tired and need to go to the toilet more often. | |
Tips on 【5】 Type 2 | Controlling your weight | ● 【6】 Type 2 diabetes by losing weight. |
Doing exercise | ● Taking high levels of 【7】 activities. | |
Having a healthy diet | ● Eating more fruits and vegetables 【8】 of vitamins, mineral and fiber. ● Choosing whole grains and water 【9】 calories. ● 【10】 away from those foods high in both fat and sugar. | |
【题目】People celebrate(庆祝)birthdays in almost every country on the earth. And they celebrate them in many different (不同的)ways.
In Brazil(巴西), the special(特别的)birthday food aren’t birthday cakes, but special candies. In China, we eat noodles for a long life. And some people eat eggs for good luck. In Iceland(冰岛), people have pancakes with candies inside them on their birthdays. In Holland(荷兰), children not only get presents, but also give things out. They give cakes, cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays.
In many countries, birthday customs(风俗习惯)are changing(改变). Lots of people have western style(西方形式)birthdays and eat birthday cakes. But one thing is never changed---the birthday is a special day for everyone!
Country | Celebrate birthdays |
Brazil | Special birthday food are special 【1】 . |
China | People eat 【2】for a long life. People also eat eggs for good 【3】 . |
Holland | Children give cakes, 【4】 and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays. |
Every country | The birthday is special for 【5】! |