题目内容

The girl’s never been late for school, _____________?

A. is she B. isn’t she

C. has she D. hasn’t she

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:那女孩上学从不迟到,对吗?反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式. 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。句中的The girl’s相当于The girl has,所以选C。

考点:考查反意疑问句。

考点分析: 考点1:反义疑问句       反意疑问句又名附加疑问句。属疑问句的一种,表示说话者对某事有一定看法,但又不完全确定,需要对方加以证实。其基本结构为陈述句+一般疑问句的简略形式。 

结构:

如陈述部分为肯定式,疑问部分用否定式。反之,如陈述部分否定式,疑问部分用肯定式。疑问部分重复陈述句的主语(必须用代词)和be , have或情态动词。如陈述句中没有 be, have或情态动词,则须另加do。

如: She has gone to town, hasn't she?  她进城了,对吗?You like it, don't you? 你喜欢它,不是吗? 注意事项: 
附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。如: You come from Beijing, don't you?你来自北京,是不是? 
The students in Grade One won't go to the park, will they?一年级的学生不去公园了,是吗?
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