英国有句谚语:结识新朋友.不忘老朋友.老朋友是金.新朋友是银.中国自古亦有“有朋自远方来.不亦乐乎? 等描绘朋友间友情的名句.初中的学习生活即将结束了.在这段时间里你一定结识了许多朋友.并产生了深厚的友谊.请以此为话题写一篇短文.要求:1.结构完整.语言流畅.语法准确.合乎逻辑.2. 80词以上.3.书写工整.不得使用真实姓名.学校名.4.题目自拟.文体� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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英国有句谚语:结识新朋友，不忘老朋友，老朋友是金，新朋友是银。中国自古亦有“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎?”等描绘朋友间友情的名句。初中的学习生活即将结束了，在这段时间里你一定结识了许多朋友，并产生了深厚的友谊。请以此为话题写一篇短文。要求:

1.结构完整、语言流畅、语法准确、合乎逻辑。

2. 80词以上。

3.书写工整，不得使用真实姓名、学校名。

4.题目自拟，文体不限。

My Best Friend

A life without friends is like a life without the sun. Nobody can live alone in the world. I have many friends. Among them Ann is my best friend.

Ann is kind and honest. She is my neighbor. We play and study together every day. When I am in trouble, she gives me a hand without any rewards ； when I am upset ， she gives me comfort and encouragement ； when I make a mistake, she tells me the way to correct it. She gives me a lot of help. She shares not only happiness but also sadness with me. With the help of her, I am able to grow healthily. Thanks to her, I have made great progress in many ways. However, she moved to Shanghai last year. I am unhappy about that. Now we can only keep in touch by phone or through the Internet. I miss her very much.

As the saying goes ， " Make new friends ， but keep the old ones. I think a true friend plays an important role in our life. We must cherish our friends.

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Living in a foreign culture can be exciting，but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible,even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia,an island in the Pacific,Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her： She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛），which in Micronesia means “yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria,a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited,but the cabbage never came. In that country,a nod means no.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again. When he asked again，they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 46. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they .

A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to leam foreign languages

C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications

( ) 47. People in Micronesia show “yes” by .

A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows

C. shaking heads D. saying “no”

( ) 48. Tom misunderstood his class at first because .

A. he did not know much about Indian culture

B. he didn’t explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn’t understand his questions

D. he didn’t know where the students came from

( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据）this passage?

A. In Bulgaria,nodding heads means no.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India,only shaking heads means “YES”.

( ) 50. The passage is mainly about .

A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries

( ) 31. Kunming is one of the most beautiful places I have ever visited.

A. which B. that C. what D. where

The word advertising is used to bring new products and services to the attention of people. Since ancient time， advertising has been a very good way to help with the buying and selling of products. In the Middle Ages,businessmen asked “town criers” to read public messages aloud to introduce their products. Later,in the fifteenth century,pages uf advertisements (ads) could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in books.

By the end of the seventeenth century,when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people,printed materials became an important way to introduce new products and services to people. The London Gazette was the first newspaper to leave a place for advertising. This was so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses of making newspaper ads for others.

Advertising became popular quickly in the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad. Everything,from clothes to drinks,was introduced to people with clever ways such as words organized in eye - catching styles，the use of pretty pictures and expressions that are easy to remember. Near the end of the nineteenth century,companies that made ads came to be known as “advertising agencies (广告商).” The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as members of a group. During the twentieth century,advertising agencies tried their best to make consumerism (消费主义）as a way of life,making people to believe that they could be happy only if they bought the “right” products.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 51. Where was the first advertisement appear?

A. Pages of advertisements. B. The first page in book.

C. The London Gazette D. The end pege in book.

( ) 52. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?

A. Businessmen were asked to introduce products.

B. Ad messages were shouted out in public places.

C. Product information was included in books.

D. Ad signs were put up in towns.

( ) 53. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Advertising in newspapers. B. Including pictures in ads.

C. Selling products in markets. D. Working with ad agencies.

( ) 54. The 18th century advertising was special in its .

A. growing spending B. printing materials

C. advertising companies D. creative designs

( ) 55. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. The Story of Advertising

B. The Use of Advertising Designs

C. The Importance of Newspaper Advertising

D. The Development of Advertising

( ) 25.I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.

A. do;going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing;going

( ) 32. I lost my key. It made me in the cold to wait for my wife’s return.

A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. to stay

( ) 26. —How much should I pay for the trip to New York?

—It how long you will stay there.

A. calls on B. depends on C. puts on D. keeps on

( ) 5.—The film tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me?

—Yes,I’d love to.

A. shows B. is shown

C. showed D. will be shown

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