题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词

1史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。

The Smiths ______China and enjoyed themselves there.

2王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。

Whether Wang Lin can do this job ______her ability.

3许多国家已经同中国建立了友好关系。

Many countries __________friendships with China.

4上学期李飞在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。

Li Fei __________with the help of his teachers last term.

5如果你想找工作,请先填一下这张表格。

Please__________ the form if you want to find a job.

【答案】

1took trips to

2depends on

3have formed close

4made great progress

5fill out

【解析】

1通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“去……旅行”的意思,根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。根据后面动词enjoyed和动词短语take trips to去……旅行。结合句意可知,故答案为took trips to

2通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“取决于”的意思,根据句意可知,此空的主语Wang Lin是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,结合句意可知,故答案为depends on

3通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“已经建立了”的意思,根据句意可知,此句是现在完成时态的陈述句。由主语Many countries,要用have+动词的过去分词,结合句意可知,故答案为have formed close

4通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“取得了巨大的进步”的意思,根据时间状语可知,此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。根据动词短语make great progress 取得巨大的进步。结合句意可知,故答案为made great progress

5通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“填写”,根据句意可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,主祈从现。此空应填动词原形,结合句意可知,故答案为fill out

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分。例如,第4小题,通过中英文对比可知,英文句子缺少“取得了巨大的进步”的意思,根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态的陈述句。根据动词短语make great progress 取得巨大的进步。结合句意可知,故答案为made great progress

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I'd like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I'd also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.
Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o'clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it's not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don't like wearing it.
(1)There would be _______ in Richard's dream school.
A.a big swimming pool and a music room
B.a room to relax and play computer games
C.a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre
(2)Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A.Italy.
B.Japan.
C.Australia.
(3)From the passage, we know that _________.
A.Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games
B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o'clock
C.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day
(4)Which is the passage mainly about?
A.Schools in the past.
B.Schools today.
C.Dream schools.

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