Question

【题目】英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “61.When students finish the homework, they keep it on Wechat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone.” said Luo.

62.大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Luo’s.

“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Luo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation.63. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”

64.然而，一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. 65.As for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students.

【1】________________________

【2】________________________

【3】________________________

【4】________________________

【5】________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】当学生完成家庭作业时，他们把它保存在微信上面。

【2】Most students like the new way and think it is interesting.

【3】我不想让我的学生落后于时代。

【4】However, some parents are worried.

【5】对教师而言，这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。

【解析】

这篇短文介绍的是来自邵阳的罗老师让她的学生们通过二维码来交作业。这种新方式受到了很多同学的欢迎，他们觉得这很有趣，但有些家长会担心他们的孩子花费过多的时间在电脑上，而不能和老师进行沟通。

【1】这是一个主从复合句，句中When 引导了一个时间状语从句，意为“当…的时候”，从句中主语为students学生；finish the homework是谓语动词和宾语，“完成作业”；主句中keep的意思是“保存”；on Wechat在微信上。

【2】这是and连接的并列谓语动词，主语为Most students；第一个谓语动词是like；第二个是think，都用了一般现在时态，动词用原形；the new way这种新方式，是动词like的宾语；it is interesting是宾语从句，作think的宾语；it是代词，代指这种新方式。

【3】这句话中使用了句型want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；fall behind是固定的短语，意思是“落后”；times是“时代”。故这句话意为：我不想让我的学生落后于时代。

【4】however是一个副词，意思是“然而”，表示转折，常位于句首，后面用逗号和句子隔开；该句的主语为some parents一些父母；worried是形容词，担心的，在句中作表语，放在系动词are的后面。

【5】as for是一个固定短语，“对于，至于”；allow sb. to do sth.是固定的句型，“允许某人做某事”；check是一个动词，意思是“检查”；at any time固定短语，“在任何时候，随时”。故该句的意思是：对教师而言，这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。

这篇短文给我们介绍了来自邵阳的罗老师让她的学生们通过二维码的方式交作业，这种新的方式让学生们感到很有趣，老师检查作业也变得很方便。文章主题明确，内容简单，比较容易理解。题型的翻译，我们应将文章中划线的句子进行英汉互译。英译汉的题目稍微简单一些，注意表达的准确、通顺即可。如第3小题，这句话中使用了句型want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；fall behind是固定的短语，意思是“落后”；times是“时代”。故连起来这句话的意思是：我不想让我的学生落后于时代。汉译英的题目稍难一些，注意英语句子的表达习惯，并使用恰当的句型和词汇。如第2小题，这句话的主语是Most students，谓语动词有两个like和think，中间注意用and连接；前半句like的宾语比较简单是the new way这个名词短语；而后半句中think的宾语则是一个从句的形式，it指“这种新方式”，后面是系表结构is interesting。