Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

Problems	Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying 【1】 attention to eye care.
Causes		Solutions
◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can 【2】 poor eyesight.		◆ Eating healthy foods which are 【3】 in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight.
◆ Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as 【4】 as reading.		◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises 【5】 .
◆ Something dirty can make your eyes 【6】and they will make you feel uncomfortable.		◆ Clean your eyes by 【7】 cold water.
◆ UV rays can do 【8】 to our eyes.		◆You’d better wear【9】 to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Conclusions	All in all, it’s very important for us to 【10】 for our eyes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】no/little

【2】cause

【3】rich

【4】well

【5】regularly / more / often

【6】red

【7】using

【8】harm

【9】sunglasses

【10】care

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：本文说明了眼部护理对于每个人来说都很重要，尤其是自然的眼部护理更重要，导致视力差的原因：没有吃足够的食物、基因和老化、电视、电脑和阅读；吃健康的食物有助于你的视力变好，尤其是含维生素多的食物，护理眼睛的方法。

【1】根据短文开头一句Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.可知我们中的很多人都没有太多注意眼睛护理的重要性。所以填写no/little。

【2】根据第二段中There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging 可知没有足够的食物，基因和老化会导致视力弱，所以填写cause。

【3】根据第三段中Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes.可知吃富含维生素A、C、E的食物对视力有益，所以填写rich。

【4】根据第二段中Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.可知电视、电脑和阅读是视力低下的原因。所以填写well。

【5】根据第三段末f a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.可知如果一个人经常运动，吃正确的食物，他的眼睛会在很长时间内保持良好状态。所以填写regularly / more / often。

【6】根据第二段中Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. 可知脏东西会使你眼睛发红，感到不舒服。所以填写red。

【7】根据第二段中If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water.可知如果发生这种情况，你最好用冷水清洗你的眼睛。所以填写using。

【8】根据第二段末You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知紫外线对眼睛有害，所以填写harm。

【9】根据第二段末For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知太阳镜不只是为了时尚，但他们也可以作为一个很好的方式来保护你的视力免受紫外线。所以填写sunglasses。

【10】根据最后一段中All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. 可知以上都是自然的眼睛护理方式，帮助我们保持健康的眼睛。所以填写care。