Question

【题目】The Kind Waitress

Every evening at six o'clock an old man went to a restaurant near his house．He ate dinner．After dinner，he drank coffee and talked to the people at the restaurant．

The old man's name was Bill．Bill ate at the restaurant every evening because he was lonely．His wife had died，and he had no children．

Every evening the same waitress brought Bill his dinner．Her name was Cara．She was 17 years old．

Cara was kind to Bill．She knew he was lonely，so she talked to him．If Bill was late for dinner，she called him on the telephone．"Are you OK?" she asked him．

One evening Bill didn't come to the restaurant．Cara called him，but he didn’t answer the phone．Cara called the police．"Please go to Bill's house"，Cara told the police．

Later the police called Cara at the restaurant．"Bill died in his sleep，" the police told her．Bill was 82 years old．

A week later，a man came to the restaurant．"I have something for Cara，" the man said．The man gave Cara a check for $500，000．The money was from Bill．

"This money is for me? From Bill?" Cara asked the man．

"Yes，" the man answered．

"But．．．why?" Cara asked the man．

"Bill liked you，" the man said．"You were kind to him．"

【1】Bill went to the restaurant every day because the food was very good.

【2】What did Bill do when he was at the restaurant?

_____________________________________________________

【3】What did Cara do if Bill didn't arrive at the restaurant on time?

_______________________________________________________

【4】Cara often talked to Bill because she knew _____________________.

【5】___________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 F

【2】 He ate dinner. After dinner,he drank coffee and talked to the people.

【3】 Cara would call Bill on the telephone.

【4】 he was lonely

【5】 这钱是给我的吗？

【解析】

本文讲述了一个善良的侍者故事。一位叫比尔的老人每天晚上六点钟去他家附近的一家餐馆吃晚饭。晚饭后，他喝咖啡，和餐馆里的人说话。比尔很孤独。他的妻子去世了，他没有孩子。每天晚上，都是一个叫卡拉女服务员为他服务。卡拉对比尔很好。她知道他很孤独，所以她跟他说话。如果比尔晚餐迟到，她就打电话给他。一天晚上，比尔没有来餐馆。卡拉打电话给他，但是他没有接电话。卡拉打电话给警察。后来警察告诉她，“比尔在睡梦中死去”。一个星期后，一个男人来到餐馆。他给卡拉一张50万美元的支票。钱是比尔寄来给卡拉的，因为卡拉对他很好。

【1】题意：判断对错。句意：比尔每天都去餐馆，因为饭菜很好吃。考查细节理解题。根据第2段第2句Bill ate at the restaurant every evening because he was lonely．（比尔每天晚上都在餐馆吃饭，因为他很寂寞。）可知此句是错误的，写F。

【2】题意：比尔在餐厅做了些什么？根据第一段第2和3句He ate dinner．After dinner，he drank coffee and talked to the people at the restaurant．结合题意可知答案是He ate dinner. After dinner, he drank coffee and talked to the people.

【3】题意：如果比尔没有准时到达餐厅，卡拉会怎么办？根据第四段第三句If Bill was late for dinner，she called him on the telephone．（如果比尔吃饭迟到了，她会打电话给他。）可知答案是Cara would call Bill on the telephone.

【4】题意：卡拉经常和比尔说话，因为她知道___________________。根据第四段第二句She knew he was lonely，so she talked to him．(她知道他很孤独，所以她跟他说话。)可知答案是he was lonely。

【5】题意：把文中画线句子This money is for me?翻译成汉语。Sth. be for sb.：某物给某人，本句是问号，故答案是：这钱是给我的吗？

本文是任务型阅读。初中任务型阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，然后做出正确的答语。