题目内容

【题目】—China is getting stronger and stronger.

—Yes. So Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.

A.learnB.learnedC.is learnedD.was learned

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——中国正在变得越来越强大。——没错,所以中文被越来越多的外国人学习。

考查时态语态。learn,学习,动词原形;learned一般过去时;is learned一般现在时被动;was learned一般过去时被动。根据by可知,中文是被学习,用被动语态。再由“China is getting stronger”可知,是现在被学习而不是过去,故选C

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【题目】 There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:

Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.

Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.

Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice and/or call 119”.

Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.

Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.

1What does the word disaster mean?

A.命运B.演习C.灾难D.倾销

2What should adults teach children?

A.When disasters will happen.B.Why disasters are dangerous.

C.What to do for a disaster.D.How to avoid a disaster.

3What’s the most important thing for children?

A.Always ask adults for help.B.Always be prepared for a disaster.

C.Always listen to an adult’s advice.D.Always remember where the tools are.

4What is NOT suggested doing in this passage?

A.Helping people in disaster areas.B.Getting the children to know the plan well.

C.Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.D.Getting radios for bad weather.

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成76—80小题(每空一词)。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。

How to Exercise Well

Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.

Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You don’t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving!

Don’t work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.

Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.

Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.

根据以上短文内容,完成下列表格。每空一词。

Warm up.

You need to 1 your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.

Find good places to exercise.

You can run or play 2 in a park or in your school gym.

Don’t work too hard.

Choose a sport that you 3 and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.

Drink enough water.

Your 4 needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.

Be careful!

If you hurt yourself 5 exercising, rest until you feel better.

【题目】 Not everything goes the way you want it to. You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal. But your order is wrong or not cooked properly. You may buy a product that breaks the next day.

1 However, if you speak angrily to people, they will become defensive (自卫的). Then they are less likely to help you. A more effective (有效的) way to get what you want is to stay calm.

Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice. Start with phrases such as, "I'm sorry to bother you, but…" or "Excuse me, but could you…?" For example, "I'm sorry to bother you but I ordered potato soup, not vegetables." Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps. 2 "Could you help me? I just bought this phone case yesterday, but it doesn't work."

3 There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them. Use the phrase. "I know this isn't your fault, but…" or "There has been a misunderstanding." 4 Blaming people isn't as important as getting a problem fixed!

There are honest mistakes, but at times someone may try to take advantage of you. In that case, don't say "Hey! You're trying to cheat me!" Instead, use the phrase, "I understood that…" For example, "I understood that the service charge was included in the price." Then give the person a chance to answer.

If you don't get what you want with a polite conversation, ask to speak to a manager.

A.When trying to solve a problem, don't blame (责备) the person you're talking to.

B.People like to be asked rather than told!

C.But usually, you'll find that polite words and a smile will deal with a situation.

D.These kinds of experiences make you want to complain.

E.These phrases let people know you are only angry at the situation.

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