Question

【题目】Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure (治愈)for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.

First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.

Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses （病毒）that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus.

Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).

Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.

阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。

任务一：根据短文完成句子(不超过两个词)

【1】Eating healthy foods _________ a good way____________getting a cold.

任务二：把处画线的句 子译成汉语。

【2】________________________________________________________________________

任务三：用一个恰当的单词替换处划线单词，使句意不变。

【3】_____________

任务四：回答问题How many suggestions to avoid a cold are mentioned?

【4】_____________

任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

【5】_________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 is to aviod

【2】 不和其他人共用水杯、餐叉和勺子，因为那能传播病毒。

【3】 prevent

【4】 Three/3

【5】 How to avoid getting a cold

【解析】

文章讲述了孩子每年感冒6到10次，那么怎么避免感冒呢，首先有一个健康的习惯，多吃水果和蔬菜，充足的睡眠，多运动，其次避免接触感冒病毒，少去人多的地方，不和他人共用餐具，再就是勤洗手，通过洗手避免病毒。

【1】根据句意吃健康的食物是一个避免感冒的好方法。根据主语Eating healthy foods所以谓语用单数is，根据 a way to do做某事的一个方法；故填（1） is （2）to aviod

【2】根据share sth with sb和某人分享某物；故答案是：不和其他人共用水杯、餐叉和勺子，因为那能传播病毒。

【3】根据stop --- from doing sth阻止做某事，prevent---from doing sth阻止做某事，故填prevent

【4】根据First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits.和Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses （病毒）that cause colds.以及Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold.可知是3个；故填Three/3

【5】根据文章讲述了孩子每年感冒6到10次，那么怎么避免感冒呢，首先有一个健康的习惯，多吃水果和蔬菜，充足的睡眠，多运动，其次避免接触感冒病毒，少去人多的地方，不和他人共用餐具，再就是勤洗手，通过洗手避免病毒。可知文章主要讲怎么避免感冒；故填：How to avoid getting a cold