题目内容
People are very social animals. We need to talk with and do things with other people. We often understand ourselves better when we discuss our ideas and activities with other people. We need to make meaningful connections with friends and family. These connections help us forget our failures and worries. We can focus (集中) on things that are important: the people we care about.
Your community is the area near your home. It’s where you work, play and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your family makes connections with other people. It’s the places you feel like you belong (属于) to.
Communities grow and change over time. Families move from one city to another because of work or family situations. Older people often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up. Their children move out to start families of their own. New families move in when others leave.
Basic services, such as police, fire, post office, health and public schools are in almost every community. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need. Restaurants sell prepared food. Offices provide lots kinds of skilled work.
The job of the city government is to listen to the people of the community and help them connect. Some people may move on, but the community remains.
1.Are people very social animals?
2.What can these connections help us forget?
3.Why do older people move to smaller homes or vacation areas?
4.What does the passage tell us?
1.Yes, (they are).
2.These connections (can) help us forget our failures and worries.
3.Because their children move out to start families of their own.
4.Why we have communities and what community is.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要告诉我们人类是群居动物,为什么我们需要社区以及社区是什么。
1.根据文章People are very social animals.可知,人类是群居动物。故回答Yes, (they are).
2.根据文章These connections help us forget our failures and worries.可知,这些关系帮助我们忘记我们的失败和担忧。故回答These connections (can) help us forget our failures and worries.
3.根据文章Their children move out to start families of their own.可知,因为他们的孩子搬出去开始他们自己的家庭,所以老人就搬到更小的房子或者去度假。故回答Because their children move out to start families of their own.
4.这篇文章主要告诉我们人是群居动物,为什么我们需要社区以及社区是什么。故回答Why we have communities and what community is.
考点:人生百味类议论文
点评:此类题目不难,重在理解全文的意思。对于题目中所提的问题要充分理解原文,在文章中找到答案,利用文章的信息进行作答,写的过程中注意题目所问的内容和原文的差异,适当选词符合题目前后文的要求。
My name is Mike. I have a big family. It’s Saturday morning. My grandfather is sitting on the sofa near the window. He is reading the newspaper. My grandmother is taking photos of some flowers in the garden near the house. My father is watching sports games on TV in his bedroom. Basketball games are his favorite but he can’t play basketball. Where are my two sisters? Oh, look! Lily is over there. She is listening to music. She likes music very much. Lucy is in her room. There is a computer in her room. She is surfing the Internet(上网). She is writing an e-mail to her friend. What am I doing? I am doing my homework. Do you know who is cooking?
【小题1】 How many people are there in Mike’s family?
| A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
| A.He is doing housework. |
| B.He is reading the newspaper. |
| C.He is watching TV. |
| D.He is taking photos. |
| A.watching sports games | B.playing basketball |
| C.listening to music | D.reading newspapers |
| A.In her room. | B.In the house. | C.On the sofa. | D.In the garden. |
| A.Mike’s sister | B.Mike’s father |
| C.Mike’s mother | D.Mike’s grandmother |
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Winter is the time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.
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1. Shout out If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep. |
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2. Call 119 Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119. |
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3. Keep down close to the floor If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor. |
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4. Test the door Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out. |
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5. Get out If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible. |
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6. Don’t use the lift Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong. |
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7. Don’t go back Never go back into a burning building! |
1.The passage is mainly about _____
A.how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B.what to do when you are caught in a fire
C.when to leave the burning place
D.why to call 119 when there is a fire
2.When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?
A.Call 120 for help as quickly as you can
B.Only wake your parents up fast
C.Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can
D.Run away as fast as you can and don’t call others
3.Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A.Because taking the lift is so slow B.Because the fire can burn you
C.Because the lift is too crowded D.Because the lift may not work
4.When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____.
A.find a different way out B.notice the fire clearly
C.call for a much quicker help D.see if it is close
5.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should
A.go back for it B.keep down close to the door
C.not get out D.not go back for it