题目内容

18.What do you think is the most important invention?The TV?The printing?The telephone?Or the computer?A report show that they are not the only important invention.Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所).Before toilets,waste ran into rivers from people's houses.Illness were common in big cities,and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention.Before the invention,most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter.After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food,animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses.Glasses help people read,write and do"close work"after the age of 45.Without glasses,the world would be difficult for the people above 45.

(71)Inventions
Some most important inventionsThere other simple inventions   Before the inventions
The TV
The (72)printing
The telephone[
The computer
The toilet
Hay/Animal food
(73)Glasses
Waste ran into rivers from people's houses.
Illness were common in (74)big cities,and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Most animals were killed every autumn because there was not (75)enough food for them in winter.
The world would be difficult for the people above 45.

分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,短文讲述世界上最重要的发明是什么?电视,印刷机,电话还是电脑?一个报道证明这些都不是唯一重要的发明.厕所、动物的食物和眼镜这三种也是很重要的发明.

解答 71.答案:Inventions.细节理解题.What do you think is the most important invention?你认为最重要的发明是什么?可知,全文上下围绕inventions展开,应用复数,所以填写Inventions发明.
72.答案:printing.细节理解题.根据第一段The TV?The printing?The telephone?Or the computer?电视?印刷机?电话?还是电脑?.可知该填写printing印刷机.
73.答案:Glasses.细节理解题.根据短文第一段最后一句话以及全文上下可知the toilet、Animal food、glasses是并列的,所以填写Glasses眼睛.
74.答案:big cities.细节理解题.根据第二段Illness were common in big cities,and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water疾病在大城市很常见,经常很难找到干净的饮用水.可知,应该填big cities大城市.
75.答案:enough food.细节理解题.根据第三段most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter大多数动物每年秋天都会被杀死,因为冬天没有足够的食物供他们食用.可知答案是enough food足够的食物.

点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据要求,结合语境,运用正确的语法写出答案.

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31.In the passage"careful shopping"meansB.
A.going to lots of different shops      
B.comparing prices and brands
C.comparing shops                 
D.going to sensible shops
32.According to the passage life skills can make usC.
A.get to school early                
B.know how to make choices
C.live useful and happy lives          
D.go shopping
33.The underlined word"misbehave"meansC.
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B.pay attention   
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D.fall asleep
34.From the passage,we know that your choices affectB.
A.you and your parents              
B.you and other people
C.lots of other people                 
D.everybody except you
35.The main idea of this passage isC.
A.it's important to know how to shop carefully
B.it's important to know how to compare prices
C.it's important to make the right choices
D.we learn everything we need to know at school.
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