题目内容

书面表达 (本大题共10分)

“五一”小长假,你们全家去锡惠公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to Behave Politely”为主题的征文比赛,并适当加以评论。要点提示:

亲身经历

1. 我们玩得正开心,不和谐的一幕发生了;一位女士将垃圾扔在地上;

2. 我试图阻止,但她拒绝听我的;相反还嘲笑我;

3. 我将垃圾捡起来并扔进垃圾桶;

我的观点

4. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪(manners);

5. 当在不同场合时,如:图书馆、过马路、乘车时,应该……

注意:1. 征文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

2. 第5点须用2~3句话展开合理想象,做适当发挥;

3. 词数80个左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

How to Behave Politely

During this May Day Holiday, all my family visited Xihui Park.

 

 

 

 

How to Behave Politely

During this May Day Holiday, all my family visited Xihui Park.We were enjoying ourselves when something unpleasant happened ,A lady threw some litter on the ground ,I tried to stop her from doing that ,but she refused to listen to me ,Instead ,she laughed at me,I picked it up and threw it into the dustbin

I think we should pay attention to our manners .When we are in the library ,we should keep quiet .When we cross the road ,We should watch the traffic lights first.Before we get on a bus ,we should wait in line.

【解析】

试题分析:考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。本文主要针对如何注意自己的言行举止,通过作者在公园遇到的一件事,引发了我们在公众场合怎样关注自己的礼仪,温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑。开头用一般过去式记述了作者在公园遇到的事情,第二段阐述了作者的观点I tried to stop her from doing that ,but she refused to listen to me;I think we should pay attention to our manners这些句子的运用也让文章增色不少。

考点:提纲作文。

 

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It seems that there’s a good reason why dogs are always seen as man’s best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.

When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the person’s face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.

Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo showed 17 dogs pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else with his team. The dogs’ eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.

Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.

“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”

1. Why are dogs seen as man’s best friend according to the passage?

A. Because dogs are the closest animals to humans.

B. Because dogs can read the emotions in humans’ faces easily.

C. Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.

D. Because dogs are good at expressing emotions.

2.The dogs’ left gaze bias helps them _______.

A. get along well with humans

B. express emotions quickly

C. have more understanding friends

D. remember more new faces

3.The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A. dogs have been man’s best friends for thousands of years

B. humans have a “left gaze bias”

C. the “left gaze bias” works on all animals

D. dogs can read emotions the same as humans

 

One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport.

We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car at once, and missed the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy, and I mean, he was really friendly.

So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost destroyed your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck(垃圾车).”

He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of anger(愤怒). As their garbage gets more, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on you. Don’t take it seriously. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don’t take their garbage and pass it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.

Life’s too short , so...

1.Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story?

a. I took a taxi to the airport.

b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.

c. A black jeep suddenly jumped right in front of us.

d. Our taxi nearly crashed into the other car.

e. My taxi driver taught me the law.

f. My taxi driver smiled and waved.

A. a-e-b-d-f-cB. b-a-e-d-c-f

C. a-c-d-b-f-eD. f-e-a-c-d-b

2.The writer’s purpose in writing the story is to ______.

A. share the terrible ride with us

B. tell us how to drive safely

C. show us how great the taxi driver is

D. show us how to deal with life more wisely

3.The paragraph following the passage will be about .

A. the writer will never forget the taxi driver

B. the writer will become a good and friendly taxi driver, too

C. the writer will be better at dealing with anger in his life

D. the writer will be always friendly to others

 

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