题目内容
20.-What did you find in the zoo?-The animals _______ in tiny cages and they could hardly move at all.( )
| A. | keep | B. | kept | C. | were kept | D. | were keeping |
分析 --在动物园里你发现了什么?
--那些动物们被饲养在很小的笼子里,他们几乎不能动弹.
解答 答案:C.
首先根据语境"--在动物园里你发现了什么?--那些动物们被饲养在很小的笼子里,他们几乎不能动弹."及助动词did,判断设空处的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语The animals 是动作keep的承受者,表示"被饲养",所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用were,keep的过去分词是kept,故选C.
点评 本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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