Question

【题目】 Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:

*Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.

*Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.

*Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.

*If it asks to give one answer, only write one.

*If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.

*Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get your points.

*When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.

【1】From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.

A.tell ourselves not to be nervousB.ask the teacher for help

C.go out for a walkD.take a few deep breaths

【2】To make sure we understand the question, we had better .

A.read it fastB.read it till we finish it

C.read it a few times if possibleD.read it slowly

【3】When we finish answering all the questions, we need to .

A.hand in at onceB.check spelling mistakes

C.worry about our pointsD.check with classmates

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.

B.Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.

C.If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.

D.Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.

【5】The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means .

A.策略B.思维C.思想D.智慧

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了在考试中感觉自己的知识不足时，应该如何应对，一是在感觉紧张时做深呼吸，二是仔细阅读问题；三是找出每个问题有几个方面的知识点，四是如果遇到不会的或难的问题，可以跳过去；五是不会的题，要猜测一下答案；六是最后检查自己的拼写错误。

【1】细节理解。根据文中“Before you answer the questions,, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax”可知，在你回答问题之前，如果你感到有点紧张，深呼吸几次，帮助你放松。.故选D。

【2】细节理解。根据文中“Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.” 一定要仔细阅读这个问题并确保你理解它。如果可能的话，读几遍。故选C。

【3】细节理解。根据文中“When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.”可知，完成后，回去检查你的答案。你需要检查你的书写或拼写错误。故选B。

【4】推理判断。根据文中“Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.” 找出每个问题值多少钱或者你需要多少分。选项A正确的；根据文中“Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test.”可知，考试结束后，尽量不要留下没有答案的问题。选项B是正确的；根据文中“Sometimes a guess may get your points.”可知，有时候一个猜测可能会得到你的分数。选项D是正确的；根据文中“If it asks to give one answer, only write one.”可知，如果它要求给出一个答案，只写一个。选项C是错误的。故选C。

【5】词句猜测。根据上文“Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough,” 你想考好吗？有时候你的知识还不够，可知下文是说你也需要好的策略。下文就是针对策略来说的。strategies的意思是“策略”。根据题意，故选A。

我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题；平心静气，不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第3小题就是考查细节理解。根据文中“When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.”可知，完成后，回去检查你的答案。你需要检查你的书写或拼写错误。故选B。