第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最 佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)

    Long long ago,there was a young man. His name was Wars. He lived in a little house near the Vistula River. He went fishing every day for a living.

   One day,he saw a beautiful girl in the river. The girl's name was Sawa. From then on,the young man and the beautiful girl met every day. They fell in love with each other. When Wars asked Sawa to marry him,Sawa was very sad. She told him that she was a mermaid (美人鱼) and she couldn’t marry man. But she said she would give him something when they met again.

   The next" dy,Wars went to the river and met Sawa. Sawa was waiting for him with a sword (剑) in her right hand and a Shield (盾) irf her left hand. She told Wars that they wouldn’t meet again. She gave the sword and the shield to him. She said he would be successful with the sword and the shield and 3ecome a great hero. Then she went away.

    Wars missed Sawa very much. He always remembered his irst love. What the mermaid had told him came true. Wars became a great hero. He got the land by the Vistula River,rhere he set up a city. He called it Warsaw.

46. Sawa couldn’t marry Wars because .

   A. she didn't love him

   B. she thought Wars was too poor

   C. she wasn’t a human being

   D. her family didn't like Wars 

47. Why did Sawa give the sword and the shield to Wars?

   A. She wanted him to sell them to get much money.

   B. She wanted him to be successful and be a hero.

   C. She wanted to fight with him.

   D. She hoped Wars could always remember their love.

48. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

   A. Sawa lived in a house near the Vistula River.

   B. Sawa wouldn’t like to get married to Wars.

   C. Wars didn't succeed at last.

   D. Wars named the city Warsaw in memory of Sawa.


                     Black Friday 

    Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

   Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折) . Some items (商品) like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.

   Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However,there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few.These items are in great need,so people stnnrl in lnnjy lines to eret them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer,but not everybody can get one. Some people leave,disappointed.

   The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still,if you plan to go,you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.

   So where does the name " Black Friday" come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s,stores tried to rename the day " Big Friday". It did not stick. The name " Black Friday" continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.

Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico,stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it " El Buen Fin" , which means M the good weekend" in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

71. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?

72. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?

The biggest problem is that  .

73. How long may people have to wait before a store operis?

They may have to wait beforeastoreopens.

74. Where was the name "Black Friday" first used in the 1950s?

It was first used in the 1950s.

75. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?

Because on that day.

第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短 文内容,符合的用"A”表示,不符合的用"B"表示。(共5 小题,计5分)

    Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users (用户) ?

   Recently,such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing. They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine. It is identified (识别) by a small camera. Then it is put into a built-in bin. The users can get some coins. They can also give away the money.

   When the machine is filled with bottles,it will tell the company's (公司的) head office. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected,packed and sent to the conpany.

    The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources (资源) .Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. Sometime in the future it will also cover others,such as glass bottles,to turn more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the natural resources.

    People can also see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future,more such machines will appear at some large stations,bus stops,neighborhoods and schools.

41. The bottle recycling machine eats plastic bottles and gives some money to the users.

42. When the machine is full,some workers will be sent to collect the bottles.

43. So far,the bottle recycling machine has been able to accept glass bottles.

44. There is no bottle recycling machine in Shanghai now.

45. The passage encourages the public to protect the environment by using the bottle recycling machines.

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