题目内容

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.

The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a $1,000 scholarship(奖学金)and a watch.

Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒)in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.

In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18.The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine”. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器)finally became a success. In 1968, the programm?ng language(程序设计语言), PASCAL, was named after him.

1. How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the flag?

A.13. B. 26. C. 46. D. 59.

2. What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?

A.凉茶 B.美味 C.冰柜 D.棒冰

3. Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?

A. Because he wanted to use it in a test.

B. Because he wanted to make his father’s job easier.

C. Because he wanted to sell it for money.

D. Because he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.

4.Why were people not interested in “the Pasealine” at first?

A. Because people thought it could make them lose jobs.

B. Because they thought it was useless.

C. Because it cost a lot.

D. Because there was no programming language then.

5.This passage mainly tells us about_______.

A. several useful inventions

B. several inventions by kids

C. how to make history

D. how to become a successful inventor

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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

A few days ago, I ran into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.

That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself ? pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”

When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall.

I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay ? I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”

That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.

1.The writer ___________ to a stranger when she ran into him.

2.When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _________ at her.

3.The writer’s ______ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.

4.The writer felt sad and began to cry because ___________.

5.The writer decided to ___________.

On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”

“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.” I knew she was joking. I was curious (好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom (智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.

At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”

“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”

1.When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ way.

A. terrible B. impolite

C. serious D. humorous

2.Rose went to the university in order to _______.

A. meet a rich husband B. make new friends

C. get a better job D. get a university education

3. The writer considered Rose as a “time machine” because she ________.

A. always came to class on time

B. made friends easily at university

C. enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience

D. knew the difference between growing older and growing up

4. The word“That”in Paragraph 4 refers to (指)________.

A. growing older B. growing up

C. staying young D. being happy

5.. From this passage we know Rose believed ________

A. “Easier said than done.”

B. “Well begun is half done.”

C. “It is never too late to learn.”

D. “Reading makes a full man.”

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