题目内容
3.Just like Chinese,westerners give gifts on many occasions(场合),for example,on birthdays of good friends,at Christmas and some other festivals.Although gifts are always welcome,it is not necessary to exchange(交换) gifts at any time.They exchange gifts only among good friends.Usually when you are invited to dinner,you needn't bring a gift except on special occasions,for example,when you are going to be a weekend guest.If you wish to bring something,the gifts should always be small,simple and cheap.You might bring some sweets or some small toys for the children,or a book,some flowers,a bottle of wine for the host.If you want to make your gifts special,you can bring some Chinese tea,Chinese paintings,Chinese paper cuts(剪纸) or other things like that,or even you can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you.
Westerners prefer to open a gift at once,and admire it.They would thank you and make some comments(评论) on the gift's beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.
71.Do westerners give gifts on many occasions just like Chinese?
Yes,they do.
72.What kind of people can exchange gifts in western countries?
Good friends can exchange gifts in western countries./They exchange gifts only among good friends.
73.How should the gifts always be if you want to take something to dinner?
They should always be small,simple and cheap./The gifts should always be small,simple and cheap.
74.What Chinese gifts are mentioned in this passage?
Chinese tea,Chinese paintings,Chinese paper cuts,Chinese dish or other things like that.
75.How do western people like to open a gift?
They like to open a gift in front of you at once./Westerners prefer to open a gift at once,and admire it.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了中西方赠送礼物的特点:就像中国人一样,西方人在很多场合赠送礼物,例如,在好朋友的生日,圣诞节和其他节日.虽然礼物总是受欢迎的,但没有必要在任何时候交换礼物.他们只在好朋友之间交换礼物.下文作了具体介绍.
解答 71.Yes,they do.细节理解题:根据第一段Just like Chinese,westerners give gifts on many occasions(场合),就像中国人一样,西方人在很多场合赠送礼物.
72.Good friends can exchange gifts in western countries./They exchange gifts only among good friends.细节理解题:根据第一段They exchange gifts only among good friends.他们只在好朋友之间交换礼物.
73.They should always be small,simple and cheap./The gifts should always be small,simple and cheap.细节理解题:根据第二段Usually when you are invited to dinner…通常当你被邀请去吃饭时…If you wish to bring something,the gifts should always be small,simple and cheap如果你想带东西,礼物应该小,简单,便宜.
74.Chinese tea,Chinese paintings,Chinese paper cuts,Chinese dish or other things like that.细节理解题:根据第二段you can bring some Chinese tea,Chinese paintings,Chinese paper cuts(剪纸) or other things like that你可以带一些中国茶,中国画,中国剪纸或其他类似的东西.
75.They like to open a gift in front of you at once./Westerners prefer to open a gift at once,and admire it.细节理解题:根据第三段Westerners prefer to open a gift at once,and admire it西方人喜欢立刻打开礼物,欣赏它.
点评 结合本篇任务型阅读理解,对考生提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节. 2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等. 3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理. 4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.
| A. | is making | B. | is made | C. | make | D. | makes |
| A. | have invited | B. | were invited | C. | were inviting | D. | invited |
--They _______water every day,or they will be thirsty.( )
| A. | must give | B. | mustn't give | ||
| C. | must be given | D. | mustn't be given |
| A. | took | B. | is taken | C. | was taken | D. | take |
---Yes.It _____ by Mr.Black two months ago.( )
| A. | painted | B. | is painted | C. | was painted |