A World Made Fat Han Longwei,a Junior 2 student at Jinan No. 1Middle School in Shandong,faces a challenge every day. A McDonald's restaurant has opened near his house. It's a great temptation because 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

A World Made Fat Han Longwei,a Junior 2 student at Jinan No. 1Middle School in Shandong,faces a challenge every day. A McDonald's restaurant has opened near his house. It's a great temptation (谤惑) because he loves hamburgers.

"I love fast food,so I always want to go into McDonald's whenever I pass it by ,"he said.

Han Longwei is 1. 57 metres tall and weighs 80 kilograms. He is just one of the many overweight students inChina.

A new Ministry of Education (教育部) report says about half of middle school students do not weigh a normal amount. The number of overweight middle school students has increased to nearly 24 percent. " Obesity (过度肥胖) may become a new student killer," said Liao Wenke,a ministry official.

Why have so many students started to become overweight?

Like many teens at his age,Han spends too little time exercising and too much time playing on his computer,watching TV and,of course,eating fast food.

Students often watch many advertisements on TV which make unhealthy food look delicious. Many students are crazy about snack food (快餐) such as fried chicken,hamburgers and coke. This type of food is very bad for you and makes you fat.

Not exercising enough and spending too much time watching TV are the other two main reasons why students are getting fatter. Students have to spend a long time studying and this makes it difficult for them to find time to exercise. The Ministry of Education report shows that middle school students spend about 10 hours a day sitting down and more than 13 hours each week watching TV.

What can happen to your health if you eat too much fatty food?

Eating too much fatty food can make your body produce a lot of cholesterol (胆固醇) . Too much cholesterol can cause serious health problems such as heart disease and some kinds of cancer (癌症) .

Han Longwei would like to lose weight but finds it difficult. His father said that Han doesn't like to do certain sports. "Because he is fat,his classmates often laugh at him,"he said. Han is going to try and stop going to McDonald's. "I want to lose weight to improve my health,"he said,"I just wish I didn't like the taste so much!"

( ) 11. Why does Han Longwei face a challenge every day？

A. Because a McDonald's restaurant has opened near his house.

B. Because he loves eating fast food.

C. Because he wants to go into McDonald's as he is hungry.

D. Because he is overweight.

( ) 12. What does the underlined sentence " about half of middle school students do not weigh a normal amount" mean in the passage?

A. About half of middle school students are too thin.

B. About half of middle school students are too fat.

C. About half of middle school students are either too thin or too fat.

D. About half of middle school students are neither too thin nor too fat.

( ) 13. All the following are the reasons for students getting fatter except .

A. not enough exercises B. eating fast food

C. too much homework D. watching too much TV

( ) 14. Why shouldn't we eat too much fatty food?

A. Because it can make our body produce a lot of cholesterol.

B. Because it will lead to many serious health problems.

C. Because others will laugh at us.

D. Because it will prevent us from doing certain sports.

( ) 15. What does Han mean when he says "I just wish I didn't like the taste so much!"?

A. He likes the taste so much that he can't get away from it.

B. He didn't like the taste but now he does.

C. He likes the taste but he didn't like it before.

D. He hopes that one day he will like the taste.

11—15 ACCBA

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Leeds―London Monday―Saturday
Fare (车费）			CF	CF	CF	CF	CF
Day	MF	S(C)	MF	S	s(c)	S	MF
Leave	07_:25	07：40	08：45	09：10	09：45	10：30	10：45
Arrive	09：45	10:14	11:12	12:19	12：12	14_:56C	13：12

提示：CF = cheap fare C = change at Poncaster S = Saturday only MF = Monday to Friday

( ) 1. There are no trains from Leeds to London on .

A. Monday B. Friday

C. Saturday D. Sunday

( ) 2. There are trains to go from Leeds to London on weekday.

A. one B. two

C. three D. four

( ) 3. Of all the MF trains,the train takes the least time to get to London.

A. 10：45 B. 09：10

C. 08：45 D. 07：25

( ) 4. If you want to go from Leeds to Poncaster,you can go there on .

A. Monday B. Saturday

C. Thursday D. Friday

( ) 5. Which of the following best explains the word "MF" in the train timetable?

A. Monday's fare.

B. Both Monday and Friday.

C. Between Monday and Friday.

D. From Monday to Friday.

Tomorrow was a young man's girlfriend's birthday and he was having a difficult time deciding on a present for her. He had a very special reason for a right gift: tomorrow he was going to make an offer of marriage to her.

He finally decided on perfume (香水) .All girls liked perfume. But what kind did she prefer? He couldn't ask her,because that would spoil the surprise.

At last he had an idea. That afternoon,pretending to take Fritz for a walk,he went to his girlfriend's house and got the little dog. Together,they went directly to the perfume counter of the town's biggest department store. He asked a clerk to open a large number of bottles and wave the stoppers (瓶塞) under the dog's nose.

Resting in the young man's arms,Fritz began to get tired and bored as this game went on. Then he suddenly became frisky (活蹦舌Li^的) ，wiggling in the young man's arms and barking excitedly,as the clerk waved one stopper under his nose. "I'll take that one," said the young man.

"My favorite perfume！”said the delighted girl the next morning. "How did you know?" she asked,putting some perfume behind each ear.

"Intuition (直觉) ，I guess," said the young man,deciding that it wasn't exactly wrong to tell a lie. One day,after they were married,he would admit that his intuition had really been a little dog.

( ) 6. Fritz is the name of .

A. the young man B. the young man's girlfriend

C. a dog D. a department store

( ) 7. The young man felt difficult to choose a present for the girl because .

A. he didn't have much money

B. the present would be very important to him

C. he didn't know what his girlfriend preferred

D. he lived in a small town

( ) 8. The birthday present was actually decided on by .

A. the young man's intuition

B. the store clerk

C. the young man himself

D. the little dog

( ) 9. When she received the gift,the girl felt .

A. glad but surprised B. thankful but disappointed

C. surprised but unhappy D. delighted but unsatisfied

( ) 10. The underlined sentence "he was going to make an offer of marriage to her" in the first paragraph means .

A. he would send her a beautiful gift

B. he was going to give her a surprise

C. he would ask her to marry him and be his wife

D. he was going to hold a party to celebrate her birthday

A Young Girl's Big Dream When you talk about golf,you may think of Tiger Woods. ButChinaalso has great golf players. One Junior 2 student from Guangzhou,Feng Shanshan,may be China's Tiger Woods one day!On April 14,she helped China win the second place in the Asian Women's Queen Sirikit Cup ("皇后杯"亚洲女子业余高尔夫球队际邀请赛) inJiangmen,Guangdong. South Korea took the first place,but this was a great year for China,too. They had never done so well before. Feng was the youngest of the three players on the Chinese team. But she beat many players much older than her. "I tried my best. I just did what I could," she said after the game.

Feng,14, has been playing golf for four years,but it's not her first sport. She played tennis and learned to swim when she was younger,but they weren't for her. "I can't swim or run very fast. But I'm strong,and I can hit the ball hard," Feng said, "Now,Fm doing what I'm good at!" Not everyone can be a good golfer. Games often go on for several hours over a few days. Golf isn't as fast as other sports,so players must have very good focus all the time. Feng's father,Feng Xiong,thinks Feng was born to play golf because she is very patient. "She can work on one small thing for hours”，he said, "and she doesn't get tired in long games."

Staying on Top at School Feng plays golf all the time,but she also works hard on her studies. There are more than 600 Junior 2 students at Tianhe Middle School in Guangzhou,and she is one of the top 30.

She takes her school books with her to games. "Good golf players must be smart," Feng said, "so I must study hard. " And hard work makes her happy. And playing golf brings a lot to her life. "I've made a lot of older friends at games," she said, "and playing golf teaches me to be a nice person all the time."

Feng is young,but she has a big dream;She wants to be the first Chinese to play on the LPGA Tour (女子职业高尔夫巡回赛) .She also wants to play for China in the 2006 Asian Games in Doha (多哈) ，Qatar (卡塔尔) ！

"It won't be easy," she said, "but Fll work hard to make it come true."

( ) 11. Feng Shanshan in the Asian Women's Queen Sirikit Cup on April 14.

A. won the first place

B. beat the players fromSouth Korea

C. won the second place

D. beat the players on the Chinese team

( ) 12. Tiger Woods .

A. is the best golf player in the world

B. is a golf player fromSouth Korea

C. was beaten by Feng Shanshan

D. will come to join Chinese team

( ) 13. Feng Shanshan's father thinks that she can play golf well because .

A. she is young

B. she runs fast

C. she can't swim

D. she is strong and patient

( ) 14. Feng Shanshan thinks playing golf

A. brings a lot to her life

B. makes her smart

C. makes her study well

D. helps her to make friends

( ) 15. once played to the LPGA Tour.

A. Many Chinese players

B. None of the Chinese players

C. Feng Shanshan

D. Three players on the Chinese team

There is a lake near a forest inSweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away,across the field,is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The small river flowing (流) into the lake is full and there is still some half melted (半融4匕的) snow from last winter on the ground.

The reason why the water is so clear and everything is so quiet and still is that most of the plant and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects have disappeared (消失"Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮) ，and are ill and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter. A farmer is working in a field planting something,but if he doesn't plant a strong kind of seed this year,the crop (庄稼) will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stones of the old church tower are turning to powder (粉末) and if the tower is not repaired soon,it will fall down.

All the death and destruction in this place is caused (引起) by the smoke coming out of factories and poisonous (有毒的) gases from cars and trucks. And yet this quiet lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.

( ) 6. What time of the year do you think it is?

A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.

( ) 7. Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake?

A. The weather is terribly cold.

B. The lake is quiet.

C. This place is polluted (被污染) .

D. They have all been killed.

( ) 8. Why does the farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed? Because

A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and less

B. few plant life can stand the weather there

C. the water in the lake can't be used to water the field

D. the soil there is becoming unfit (不适合) for fanning

( ) 9. The underlined word "destruction" in the passage means "being

A. developed B. destroyed (被破坏)

C. made D. produced

( ) 10. What do you think is the best title of the passage?

A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.

B. A Polluted Place.

C. A Quiet Place inSweden.

D. A Far Away Mountain Place.

c To love even if you are already 90 years old,to still have a dream to catch the clouds in the sky. It seems impossible to imagine that these words came from a woman at her age of 101. Most of us generally believe that people at that age would do nothing every day but wait for death to come nearer and nearer. However,that's not true for Grandma Toyo Shibata.

Have you ever thought of starting a new career writing poems at an age of 92? That's just what Grandma Toyo did. More surprisingly,she even had her two collections of poems come out when she was nearly 100 years old. Her first collection,Don't lose heart,has been ranked one of the bestselling books of 2010 in Japan,which sells far more than 1. 5 million copies.

Some say her poems are very like Tagore's. Though simple and relaxed,her poems sharply point out the nature of life. Grandma Toyo writes what she loves and prizes. And her works can easily catch the hearts of millions of readers.

You may think Grandma Toyo lived an easy and comfortable life. However,life didn't treat her that well. She had to take several different jobs to support her family at a very young age. She was one of those who witnessed the Second World War. It's hard to imagine how many difficulties and hardness she has got over all her life.

But Grandma Toyo never complains what life has done to her,yet often feels thankful for the kind people that have helped her. Though she's in her 100s,she still has strong passion of life. Grandma Toyo always brings mirrors and lipsticks with her. She thinks keeping beautiful is also important. Every day is new for her!

( ) 11. According to the passage,most of us think that people at Grandma Toyo's age

A. can write beautiful poems

B. will start a new career

C. are too close to death to do anything

D. often complain about their life

( ) 12. The underlined word "passion" in the passage probably means " ”.

A. love B. strength C. pride D. impression

( ) 13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Grandma Toyo had her first collection of poems come out at the age of 92.

B. Both of Grandma Toyo and Tagore's poems point out the nature of life.

C. Grandma Toyo lived an easy and comfortable life.

D. Grandma Toyo took several different jobs during the Second World War.

( ) 14. The underlined sentence ^u Grandma Toyo always brings mirrors and lipsticks with her" shows that .

A. she never complains what life does harm on her

B. she's worried that she will lose them

C. she's afraid that she can't find them any more

D. she never stops her steps towards beauty and happiness

( ) 15. Which would be the best title of the passage?

A. An Old Lady in Her 100s.

B. Toyo Shibata ― "Tagore" in Japan.

C. Make Every Day Thankful and Wonderful

D. Have Your Dream Come True

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