题目内容
【题目】读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
【1】How much are your ________ /pnts/?
A.socksB.shoesC.pantsD.clothes
【2】Come and buy your clothes at our great ________ /seil/.
A.sellB.soldC.saleD.see
【3】My father is of medium ________ /hait/, but I am very tall.
A.shortB.highC.thinD.height
【4】Our city will be more and more crowed, because people will build a lot of ________ /'bildis/.
A.buildingsB.buildC.buildsD.houses
【5】________ /bm'bu:/is pandas' favorite food.
A.bambooB.milkC.bandageD.blood
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】A
【解析】
【1】句意:你的裤子多少钱?
考查单词读音。socks/sks/,袜子;shoes/uz/,鞋子;pants/pnts/,裤子;clothes/klz/,衣服;根据句意理解可知及音标提示可知,这里指的是“裤子”,且只有pants的音与题目中的一致,故选C。
【2】句意:在我们大减价时来买你的衣服。
考查单词读音。sell/sel/,卖,动词;sold/sld/,卖,sell的过去式;sale/sel/,出售,名词;see/si/,看见;根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里指的是“出售”,是一个名词,故选C。
【3】句意:我父亲中等身高,但我很高。
考查单词读音。short /t/,短的;high /ha/,高的;thin/θn/,瘦的;height /hat/,高度;根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里指的是“高度”,这里构成一个固定的表达结构,英语是be of+名词,相当于be+形容词,表示身高体重等,所以这里应该用名词,故选D。
【4】句意:我们的城市将越来越拥挤,因为人们将建造许多建筑物。
考查单词读音。buildings /bldz/,建筑物;build /bld/,建造;builds /bldz/,建造,动词三单形式;houses /hazz/,房子;根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里指的是“建筑物”,英语是building,且空格前是a lot of修饰,所以这里应该用复数形式,故选A。
【5】句意:竹子是熊猫最喜欢的食物。
考查单词读音。bamboo /bmbu/,竹子;milk /mlk/,牛奶;bandage /bndd/,绷带;blood /bld/,血液;根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里指的是“竹子”,英语是bamboo,故选A。
【题目】任务型阅读
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if there’s no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful. But when the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.
根据以上短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。答案书写在答题卡各小题规定的位置。
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
Advantages | Disadvantages | |
Wind Energy | 【1】. There is a lot. | It needs wind. |
Water Energy | No pollution. | It is 【2】 for building dams. |
Geothermal Energy | 【3】. | Only 【4】 in a few places. |
Solar Energy | Clean and plentiful. | It depends on 【5】. |