题目内容

【题目】 When you talk about astronauts, maybe you want 1(know) how they live in space. Many people think their lives are very interesting. Life in space is pretty different 2 that on the earth.

In the past, astronauts 3(can) eat only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to eat 4(much) everyday food like fruit, vegetables and icecream than before.

All the people in the ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie() 5(they) to their beds, or they'll fly away! That seems like 6 strange way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is 7(real) not too bad.

Exercising is very important in space. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines 8 about two hours every day. That way, they can still be 9(health) when they get back home.

Astronauts are hardworking whether in space or on the earth. 10 the work sometimes is difficult, they are still interested in it and love the job.

【答案】

1to know

2from

3could

4more

5themselves

6a

7really

8for

9healthy

10Although/Though

【解析】

你想知道宇航员在太空是怎样生活的吗?这篇短文给了我们答案,我们知道太空上的生活与地球上的生活是很不一样的。

1句意:当你们谈论宇航员的时候,或许你想知道他们在太空是怎样生活的。

know知道,是一个动词。空前谓语动词为want,意为“想要”,常用于句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故这里填动词不定式to know

2句意:太空中的生活与地球上完全不同。

根据句意和空前的different可知,这里考查的是固定短语be different from…“和……不同”,故这里填介词from

3句意:在过去,宇航员只能吃小块干的食物。

can能,会,是一个情态动词。根据句意和句中的In the past可知,这句话说的是过去的情况,应用一般过去时态,故这里填过去式could

4句意:但是现在宇航员可以比以前吃更多的日常食物,如水果、蔬菜和冰淇淋。

much,许多,修饰不可数名词。根据句意和空后than before可知,这里表示现在和以前相比,故这里应用比较级形式,填more

5句意:他们必须把自己绑在床上,否则他们会飞走的!

they他们,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,这里表示的是“他们绑自己”,应填反身代词themselves,意为“他们自己”。

6句意:这似乎是一种奇怪的睡眠方式,但宇航员说在太空中睡觉真的不是太糟糕。

空后strange way“奇怪的方式”,way使用了单数,这里表示泛指“一种方式”,故应填不定冠词a

7句意:这似乎是一种奇怪的睡眠方式,但宇航员说在太空中睡觉真的不是太糟糕。

real真的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰的是谓语动词is not too bad,应用副词形式,故填really

8句意:宇航员每天在自行车和其他机器上锻炼大约两个小时。

空后about two hours表示的是一段时间,结合句意可知,这里表示动作持续多长时间,故应填介词for

9句意:那样的话,当他们回家的时候,他们仍然是健康的。

health健康,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的be动词可知,该空在句中作表语,应用形容词形式。故填healthy

10句意:虽然有时工作是困难的,但他们仍然有兴趣,并且热爱这份工作。

根据句意可知,the work is difficult与空后…are still interested in it and love the job是转折的关系,故这里用although或者though引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。该空位于句首,第一个字母应大写。故这里填Although/Though

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【题目】 Since last year, short videos have gotten millions of views online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can also add music and special effects(特效) to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

Teenagers enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first and second year high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.

The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn't usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12yearold user named Xiaoqianyu has posted(上传) videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

But the videos can also bring trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and don't spend enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content(低俗的内容) that is not good for teenagers' mind.

To deal with(处理) this problem, Douyin added something new in April. It stops the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop vulgar content videos from video apps, The Beijing News reported.

1What can teenagers do by using the short video apps?

A.Talk with their friends for a few minutes.

B.Share videos about exciting things.

C.Enjoy videos for three hours a day.

D.Make their study better.

2Para.2 mainly tells us ________.

A.why teenagers like to use short video apps

B.what kind of short video teenagers post on apps

C.how teenagers make their short videos

D.how popular the videos are with teenagers

3We can learn that the video made by Xiaoqianyu is ________.

A.expensiveB.successfulC.dangerousD.comfortable

4Douyin added something new to ________.

A.help us to use the short video app correctly(正确地)

B.show us the short video app is very popular

C.tell us the history of the short video app

D.ask us to use the short video app

【题目】 Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man ______ his parents thought he was still a boy. They said, “When you begin to think about ______ others, you will be a young man.”

One morning, his parents gave Bill some ______ to buy milk at the store. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. He looked very sick(生病的). Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right

The old man answered, “Yes, but I need ______ to eat.”

“Then let's go to the ______” said Bill.

______ going into a restaurant, Bill asked the old man, “Have you had your breakfast

“No, I haven't had any food and I haven't had any money because I ______ it” answered the old man.

Bill said to the waiter(服务员), “My friend wants to have bread and milk.”

“I'm giving you too much trouble(麻烦)” said the old man. He ______ what the waiter brought him. “I'm fine now” he said. “I'll ______ forget your kindness(善良)! You are a very good young man.”

Bill was ______ because the old man thought he was a young man.

The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a gift and it was quite cheap. It was the birthday of his boss(老板), and they were the first customers(顾客) of the day.

1A.andB.butC.orD.so

2A.helpingB.paintingC.discussingD.joining

3A.paperB.timeC.experienceD.money

4A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

5A.hospitalB.bankC.restaurantD.theater

6A.FromB.LikeC.ByD.After

7A.forgotB.acceptedC.lostD.invited

8A.ate upB.cut upC.picked upD.put up

9A.stillB.neverC.evenD.often

10A.gladB.upsetC.sadD.bored

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