题目内容

【题目】完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some ask for more food than they can eat, some students to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off the when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap, I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources, we are of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we say no to the students who waste things every day. should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped and many natural resources can be saved.

【1】A. people B. students C. workers

【2】A. forget B. remember C. have

【3】A. lights B. radio C. fridge

【4】A. Or B. and C. but

【5】A. sure B. full C. short

【6】A. make B. use C. choose

【7】A. how B. when C. what

【8】A. can B. shouldn’t C. should

【9】A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Somebody

【10】A. One day B. Two days C.some days

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】B

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:该文中提到了在学校中存在倒掉多余的食物,离开教室时忘记关灯等浪费行为,而浪费行为会给我们的未来带来很多问题,如没有足够的淡水、没和石油资源。因此在学校中我们要从随手关水龙头、随手关灯等小事开始杜绝浪费行为的发生。

【1】B考查及语境理解。句意:有些学生食物超过他们所能吃的people人们;students学生们;workers 工人们。根据上句Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.可知该选B。

【2】A考查及语境理解。句意:有的学生洗后忘记关掉水龙头forget忘记;remember记得,记住;have有。根据下句and others often forget to turn off the 38 when they leave the classroom.可知该选A。

【3】A考查及语境理解。句意:而其他人则当他们离开教室时往往忘记关lights灯;radio收音机;fridge冰箱。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【4】C考查及语境理解。句意:他们说这些东西很便宜,但是我不同意他们的话。Or或者;and和;but但是。前后句之间是转折关系,所以选C。

【5】C考查及语境理解。句意:虽然中国有丰富的资源,但我们短缺资源sure确信;full满的;short矮的,短的。本题选C,短缺。

【6】B考查及语境理解。句意:我们将在100年内没有煤或石油可用make制造;use使用。choose选择。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【7】C考查及语境理解。句意:如果我们继续浪费我们的资源,我们在未来使用什么?how怎么;when何时;what什么。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【8】C考查及语境理解。句意:我想我们应该每天浪费东西的学生说“不”。 can能;shouldn’t不应该;should应该。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【9】B考查及语境理解。句意:大家应尽快停止浪费。Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某人。联系下句If we do our best, waste can be stopped and many natural resources can be saved.可知该选B。

【10】A考查及语境理解。句意:如果我们尽我们的全力,有一天浪费可以停止许多自然资源可以节省。One day有一天;Two days两天;some days一些日子。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day. when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.
(1)When did the writer get the gift?
A.At the age of 16.
B.After making friends with the boy.
C.In the first year at a middle school.
D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
(2)Why was the smile an important gift?
A.Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B.Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C.Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
(3)Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A.Because she was always unhappy.
B.Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.
C.Because she was in the first Year at the junior high school.
D.Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
(4)How did the smile change her life?
A.She started to make friends.
B.She became the best friend of the boy.
C.Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D.She realized that she was lonely.
(5)Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A.From her old school.
B.From her parents.
C.From herself.
D.From her classmates at the new school.

【题目】根据对短文理解,选择答案。
A

English people like talking about weather in different places. When two English people meet, they often talk about the weather after saying hello.
In England, it often rains, so the weather is wet. When people go to work in the sunny morning, they may go home from work in the rain. They mind more about the weather in the streets, offices, on the buses, trains or at home.
If you visit England, you can really feel the changeable weather there. People can have summer in winter or have winter in summer. Sometimes, people can have four seasons in one day. So people have to change their clothes with the weather. English people are interested in everyday weather. English people think you are friendly and polite if you talk about weather with them. Talking about the weather is a good way to talk with English people.
Talking about the weather should be the first thing you should remember when you visit England.
(1)Two English people may start their conversation with "___________".
A.It's a nice day, isn't it?
B.Where are you going?
C.What are you doing now?
D.How is your job?
(2)Why are English people interested in everyday weather?
A.The weather in England is very changeable.
B.They must learn to talk about the weather.
C.It's a good start to talk about the weather every day.
D.They talk about weather in many places.
(3)What does "changeable" mean in the third paragraph?
A.不同的
B.易变的
C.倒霉的
D.恶劣的
(4)It's good for people to start a conversation with the ___________ in England.
A.job
B.money
C.family
D.weather
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There is a lot of rain in England.
B.English people mind more about weather.
C.England has four distinct seasons.
D.Weather is the first subject of a talk in England.

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