Question

【题目】The world many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while are very pleasant to hear. In a single day you probably hear sounds. All sounds are different. Some loud, some sounds are high, others are low, some sounds are useful.

sound we can’t talk or listen to each other. The ringing of the alarm clock wakes people up. The hooting(鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low on the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people .We know sound travels about one kilometer in three . In a thunder storm you see the lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels than sound.

Next time you see lighting, count the number of seconds before you hear . Divide this number by three. This will tell you kilometers away the thunder storm is.

【1】A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled with

【2】A. others B. the other C. another D. the others

【3】A. hundreds of B. few C. much D. one hundred of

【4】A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can

【5】A. Of B. With C. Without D. By

【6】A. happy B. blind C. deaf D. off

【7】A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds

【8】A. more B. faster C. quickly D. enough

【9】A. the thunder B. the noise C. the sound D. the next

【10】A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲了有关声音的问题。世界上有各种有趣的声音，有些声音对人们有好处，但有些声音对人们有坏处。

【1】D考查固定词组与语境理解。句意：世界充满了许多有趣的声音。根据句意及题干分析“充满”应用be filled with或be full of，所以此题选D。

【2】A考查不定代词与语境理解。A. Others其他，泛指；B. the other 其他，特指； C. Another另一个；D. the others其他，特指，句意：有些声音我们的耳朵听起来不舒服然而其他的声音听起来令人愉快。根据句意此空“其他”是泛指，且空后没有名词，所以应用A。

【3】A考查数词与语境理解。A. hundreds of成百的；B. Few几乎没有；C. much 太多； D. one hundred of，句意：在一天之内你可能听到成百的声音。空后是可数名词sounds，所以排除C；D的表达方式错误，根据句意应选A。

【4】C考查情态动词与语境理解。A. May可以； B. maybe 可能；C. may be 可能； D. Can能够，句意：有些可能是大声地，一些可能是高昂的。根据题干分析此空缺乏谓语动词，A、B和D都不能作谓语，故选C。

【5】C考查介词与语境理解。句意：没有声音我们就不能交谈或听到彼此。根据句意是“没有”，所以应用介词without，故选C。

【6】C考查形容词与语境理解。A. happy 高兴的； B. Blind盲的；C. deaf 聋的； D. Off离开，句意：太大的声音甚至能使人们耳聋。根据句意及语境是大的声音能使人耳聋，故选C。

【7】D考查名词与语境理解。A. hours 小时；B. days 天； C. Minutes分钟；D. Seconds秒，句意：我们知道声音在三秒内传播大约一公里。根据常识此空应是三秒，故选D。

【8】B考查副词与语境理解。A. more 更多；B. Faster更快； C. quickly 快；D. enough足够，句意：这是因为光比声音传播的快。句中有连词than，所以用比较级，根据句意应用faster，故选B。

【9】A考查名词与语境理解。A. the thunder雷声； B. the noise噪音； C. the sound 声音； D. the next下一个，句意：下一次你看到闪电，在你听到雷声前数一下秒数。根据句意此空应是听到雷声前，故选A。

【10】B考查疑问词与语境理解。A how much 多少，提问不可数名词的数量； B. how many 多少，提问可数名词的数量； C. how far 多远；D. how long多长，句意：这就会告诉你雷雨离我们有多少公里。空后是可数名词kilometres，所以根据句意用how many，故选B。