题目内容

【题目】根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每项只限使用一次。

well-known, around the world, who, that, fall ill

1There are lots of places of interest ________.

2I lost the book ________ my father bought for me last week.

3He didn’t go to work yesterday because his mother ________.

4— Do you know Lang Lang?

—Yes, he is a ________ pianist.

5Is this the boy ________ you met in the train station?

【答案】

1around the world

2that

3fell ill

4well-known

5who

【解析】

1句意:世界上有许多名胜古迹。

around the world全世界;本句缺地点状语,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填around the world

2句意:我把爸爸上周给我买的那本书丢了。

设空处引导定语从句,先行词the book是物,从句结构完整,可用that引导;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填that

3句意:他昨天没去上班,因为他妈妈病了。

fall ill生病,固定短语;根据He didn’t go to work yesterday和所给单词提示,可知妈妈病了,fall需用过去式,故填fell ill

4句意:——你知道郎朗吗?——是的,他是一个著名的钢琴家。

pianist钢琴家,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填well-known

5句意:这就是你在火车站遇到的那个男孩吗?

设空处引导定语从句;先行词the boy是人,引导词做从句宾语,需用who/whom。根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填who

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【题目】 In English, when someone is very angry we say this person “sees red”, like a bull goes wild after seeing a red cloth. Now it turns out that “seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a scientific fact.

Researchers at North Dakota State University in the US found that there is a connection between the color red and anger. Angry people really do “see red” where others don’t. And a preference for red over blue may even suggest a more hostile personality.

The study includes a number of experiments. In the first, researchers asked a group of people which color they preferred, red or blue. Participants (参加者) then did personality tests. Results showed that those who chose red tended to be more hostile.

During a second test, participants looked at faded images that could be regarded either red or blue. Those who saw red scored 25 percent higher on hostility in the personality test.

“Hostile people have hostile thoughts; hostile thoughts are connected with the color red, and therefore hostile people see this color more frequently,” the researchers told The Independent.

Finally, the participants were told about imaginary situations in which they could take different actions. Results showed that in these situations, red-preferring people were more likely to show that they would harm another person than those who preferred blue.

“An important message from this research is that color can send psychological (心理的) meaning,” the researchers said.

Where does this connection between the color red and anger come from? Scientists said it might be a matter of evolution (进化). In ancient times, poisonous plants and insects could cause wounds and bleeding. So it may have become instinctive (本能的) for people to link the color red with danger and threats.

1“Seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a _______.

A.legend storyB.funny joke

C.scientific factD.useful suggestion

2The underlined word “hostile” in the second paragraph means_____.

A.unfriendlyB.popular

C.upsetD.cheerful

3During a second test, those who saw red scored 25 percent ______ on hostility in the personality test.

A.lowerB.higher

C.moreD.cheerful

4In the final test, the participants were told about ______ in which they could take different actions.

A.faded imagesB.the true information

C.the same experienceD.imaginary situations

5Which of the following is NOT true about the study?

A.Participants did personality tests in the study.

B.Participants took three tests in the study.

C.Participants were tested on seven different colors.

D.Blue-preferring people were less likely to harm others.

6What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.It tells us scientists’ new findings.

B.It explains why red is connected to anger.

C.It tells us the importance of evolution.

D.It shows us the poor living conditions of ancient people.

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