题目内容

4. (2015 •天津) Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.

   A. million   B. two millions   C. million of   D. millions of

4. D

4. D 解析:本题考查million的用法。millions of是固定搭配,表示“数以百万计的”。

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完形填空(10小题,共15分) (2015 •江苏苏州) 

   Few people like changing their habits,good or bad. Whether it is smoking,drinking or over-eating,they 1 “enjoying” them to the end.

   On every packet of cigarettes (香烟) ,people are warned against the 2 of smoking:“Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. 3 ,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?

   Facts show that families and surroundings (环境) play a very important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohoK酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 7 ,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,8 should common people be afraid?

   The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’ habits. Even 9 warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,don't seem to work.

   Knowing and believing seem to be two 10 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!

1. A. stop   B. continue   C. finish   D. avoid

2. A. chances   B. excuses   C. causes   D. danger

3. A. Moreover   B. Also   C. However   D. Otherwise

4. A. influencing   B. explaining   C. improving   D. describing

5. A. parents   B. uncles   C. brothers   D. friends

6. A. hear   B. catch   C. watch   D. face

7. A. something   B. nothing   C. anything   D. everything

8. A. what   B. how   C. when   D. why

9. A. stronger   B. worse   C. longer   D. harder

10. A. similar   B. pleasant   C. different   D. boring

完形填空(l0小题,共15分) (2015 •河南郑州一模)

   Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to him. One morning,Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 1 He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead,put a toy bird on the trunk and said,“The task is to 2 the toy bird down. ”

  The students stood in a 3 quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps forward,put the arrow on the string (弦) ,drew the bow (弓) and aimed at the toy bird.

   “What's 4 the bird?” asked Souanis Kim suddenly.

   “The blue sky”’ Sandy answered.

    Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 5 what the teacher's meaning was,but none of them asked.

   The next was Keston. Like Sandy,he walked up. Just as he was 6 to shoot the arrow,Souanis Kim asked

him the same question.

   “I see the trunk and the leaves ,” answered Keston. Souanis Kim smiled and asked Keston to stand aside,too. The third one was Jobes. Just 7 he was drawing the bow,Souanis Kim asked “What's over the bird,Jobes?”

   Jobes stared at the toy bird and said,“I have seen 8 but the toy bird. ”

   “Great!” said Souanis Kim 9 . Then he shouted ,“Go ahead!”

   Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell. The students cheered with one voice.

   Souanis Kim looked at the 29 students and said seriously/'Remember: When an archer is showing,he must have only the 10 but nothing else. ”

1. A. working   B. training   C. playing   D. resting

2. A. put   B. turn   C. shoot   D. get

3. A. circle   B. way   C. position   D. line

4. A. over   B. under   C. inside   D. behind

5. A. thought   B. expected   C. learned   D. wondered

6. A. ready   B. afraid   C. anxious   D. willing

7. A. as   B. after   C. before   D. because

8. A. anything   B. something   C. nothing   D. everything

9. A. hopefully   B. softly   C. angrily   D. happily

10. A. bird   B. goal   C. sky   D. bow

任务型阅读(5小题,共15分) (2015 •北京) 

                              Black Friday 

   Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

   Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折) . Some items (商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.

   Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However,there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need,so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer,but not everybody can get one. Some people leave,disappointed.

   The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still,if you plan to go,you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.

   So where does the name 44Black Friday^ come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s,stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.

   Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico,stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”,which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

  根据短文内容回答问题。

1. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?

2. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?

3. How long may people have to wait before a store opens?

4. Where was the name“Black Friday” Hrst used in the 1950s?

5. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?

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