题目内容

【题目】读下面一段短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the 【1】 (fast) growing city. Its name means “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores of the East China Sea. The city used to be a 【2】 (fish) town, but these days it is not only a major financial (金融的) centre, it’s also famous for its art and culture.

【3】 (visit) to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the centre in a fast train. The train travels up to 430 km per hour. Once you are in the city, you 【4】 (can) miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local food, you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of delicious soup for only 15.

Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a result, the city is going down the soft ground. Since 1921, it has 【5】 (go) down for almost two meters.

【答案】

【1】fastest

【2】fishing

【3】Visitors

【4】can’t

【5】gone

【解析】

试题分析:本文大意上海是世界上人口最多的最大的城市。它也是发展最快的城市。它过去是个渔村,但如今不仅是主要的金融中心,也以艺术和文化而闻名。去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。一旦你在这个城市,你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。

【1】考查形容词。句意:它也是发展最快的城市。fast快的,the后加形容词最高级,可知填fastest。

【2】考查动名词。句意:它过去是个渔村,但如今不仅是主要的金融中心,也以艺术和文化而闻名。fish钓鱼,动词,动名词做定语修饰名词town,可知填fishing

【3】考查名词。句意:去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。visit参观,动词,名词做主语,去上海旅游的是游客,可知填Visitors

【4】考查情态动词。句意:一旦你在这个城市,你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。can能,情态动词,根据语境可知是不能错过,故填can’t

【5】考查现在完成时。句意:自1921年,上海已经下沉了几乎两米。go down下沉,现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词,故填gone

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join environment clubs.In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches.How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers.Cars give pollution to us, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike, or run!
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment.Let's work together to make it better.
(1)Environment clubs ask students ________.
A.to run to school every day
B.to take exercise every day
C.not to have lunch at school
D.To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again
(2)From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A.at school
B.in shops
C.in clubs
D.at home
(3)On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school.
A.both students and teachers
B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers
D.only teachers
(4)After students mend toilets they save ________.
A.a small river
B.a club
C.a lot of water
D.a toilet
(5)The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A.clean schools
B.make less pollution
C.join clubs
D.help teachers

【题目】缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

In a tree in a jungle,there once lived many birds.They were 【1】h ____ in their small nests(鸟巢) and sang every day.Before the rainy season arrived,all the animals in the jungle repaired their homes.The birds 【2】a____ made their homes safer.

Many birds brought twigs (细枝) and leaves and others wove(编织) their nests."We 【3】s____ also store some food for our children," said one of the birds.And they collected food until they had enough to see them through the rainy season.They kept 【4】t____ busy getting ready for the bad times.

Soon the rain came.It was 【5】f____ by thunder and lightning.All the animals and birds stayed at their homes.It kept raining for many days.One day,a monkey wet in the rain came into the jungle.He sat on a branch(树枝),shaking【6】w____ cold.

The poor monkey tried his best to get a place,but 【7】f____.The leaves were not enough to save him from the rain."Brrr! It is so cold!" said the monkey.The birds were watching all this.They felt sorry for the monkey,【8】b____ there was little they could do for him.One of them said,"Brother! Our small nests are not big enough to give you shelter." Another bird said,"All of us prepared for the rainy season.If you had,you would not be in this difficult 【9】s ____ ".

"How dare you tell me what to do?" said the monkey,shouting at the "bird.The monkey 【10】a__hit the bird's nest and threw it on the ground.The bird and her babies were helpless.

The poor birds thought,"Fool never value(重视) good advice.It is better not to advise them ".

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