题目内容
19.| A.clean B.lamp C.changed D.special E.On the other hand |
In eighteenth-century England,people had to pay"window tax"for each window in their houses.However,this law was finally (47)Cbecause many people chose to live in houses without windows so that they didn't have to pay!
In the nineteenth century,female teachers in the USA couldn't get married,or even go out with men.If they got engaged (订婚),they had to give up their jobs immediately.
(48)E,male teachers could get married and have children without any problems!
If you travelled in any motor vehicle in nineteenth-century Britain,the law said that
here must be someone in front of you,waving a red flag,or at night time a red(49)B.This meant,in practice,that you couldn't travel at more than about eight kilometers per hour!
分析 本文介绍了过去几个奇怪的法律,例如,在俄国彼得大帝时期,富人是不允许留胡子的,如果他们想保留自己的胡子,就必须向政府交纳一笔特殊的税.十八世纪,在英国,人们必须为自家房屋的窗户交纳窗户税,然而这项法律最终被改变,因为很多人选择住没有窗户的房子来避免交纳窗户税.十九世纪,美国,女教师不能结婚,如果她们订婚了,她们必须立刻放弃自己的工作,另一方面,男教师可以结婚并且没有阻碍的有孩子.如果你在十九世纪去英国旅游,法律规定必须有人在你前面,挥着红色的旗,或者在晚上点燃一盏红色的灯.
解答 46.答案:D 考查形容词 根据语境结合If they wanted to keep their beards,they had to pay a推断句意是"如果他们想保留自己的胡子,就必须向政府交纳一笔特殊的税.",由设空处单词作定语判断设空处填形容词"特殊的",故答案是:D
47.答案:C 考查动词 根据语境结合because many people chose to live in houses without windows so that they didn't have to pay!推断句意是"然而这项法律最终被改变,因为很多人选择住没有窗户的房子来避免交纳窗户税.",由this law was finally 判断句子用了一般过去时的被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,设空处填动词"改变"change的过去分词,故答案是:C
48.答案:E 考查短语 根据语境they had to give up their jobs immediately和male teachers could get married and have children without any problems!结合推断句意是"另一方面,男教师可以结婚并且没有阻碍的有孩子.",由句意判断设空处填短语"另一方面",故答案是:E
49.答案:B 考查名词 根据语境结合waving a red flag,or at night time a red推断句意是"法律规定必须有人在你前面,挥着红色的旗,或者在晚上点燃一盏红色的灯.",由at night time a red判断设空处填单数名词"灯",故答案是:B
点评 做这种题型要看清上下文,找准定位词.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句.这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词.通顺逻辑,寻求搭配.注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语.扎实基础,搞清辨异.看清执行者,确定所选词.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系.了解生活常识,确定相关知识.
| teach knife we important south |
72.From the show Running Man,we can learn theimportanceof team spirit.
73.The unusual boy was born in asouthern _city of Germany.
74.Shehas taught us history since I came to this school.
75.We enjoyedourselves when we visited the science museum.
-She's aunt.( )
| A. | Kelly and Joe's | B. | Kelly's and Joe | ||
| C. | Kelly's and Joe's |