Question

【题目】 There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】（来到） to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】（没有人） knew what the village would be like in the future.

As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】（大自然）. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】plants

【2】air

【3】happy

【4】sell

【5】coming

【6】food

【7】nobody

【8】dirty

【9】nature

【10】grow

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述村子的人为了挣钱和招待游客，对原有的大自然进行了破坏；后来人们意识到这一问题，开始停止破坏自然，重新种植植物，希望重新过上以前幸福的生活。

【1】

句意：那里的人很爱他们的村子，他们在山上种植了很多植物。

根据many可知此处用可数名词的复数；根据后文“there were fewer plants”可知此处用plants表示“植物”。故答案为plants。

【2】

句意：河里的水很清澈，空气清新。

定冠词the后面用名词，根据was可知主语是单数名词；根据clean可知此处用air表示“空气”。故答案为air。

【3】

句意：人们过着贫穷的生活，但是他们非常开心。

根据后文“They would like to live a happy life as before”可知此处用happy作表语，表达“开心幸福的”。故答案为happy。

【4】

句意：几年之后，村子的一些人开始砍伐树木，卖掉来赚钱。

此处是目的状语，用to do；根据for money可知此处用动词sell表示“卖”。故答案为sell。

【5】

句意：城市里的人来参观这个村子。

there be 句型后面的动词需要变成动名词，此处用coming表示“来到”。故答案为coming。

【6】

句意：人们开始杀一些野生动物作为食物来招待游客。

介词as后面用名词，根据treat可知此处用名词food表示“食物”。故答案为food。

【7】

句意：但是没有人知道村子未来是什么样的。

此处缺主语，表达“没有人”用不定代词nobody 。故答案为nobody。

【8】

句意：随着时间流逝，植物越来越少，水变得很脏。

此处讲的是对环境的破坏，根据前文“clean”可知此处用它的反义词dirty表达“脏的”。故答案为dirty。

【9】

句意：几年之后，那里的人意识到他们必须停止破坏大自然。

此处缺宾语，表达“大自然”用名词nature。故答案为nature。

【10】

句意：他们想要过上以前幸福的生活，因此他们开始种植新的植物。

表示“开始做某事”用begin to do；根据plants可知此处用动词原形grow表示“种植”。故答案为grow。