题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。 Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
(1)In the future there will be more people.
(2)Every family will have at least one robot.
(3)In the future people don't have to work long hours.
(4)People may not eat meat as much as they do today.
(5)One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.

【答案】
(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【解析】本文是对未来的生活的展望:人口将会迅速增长、电脑会变得更小更有用、人们每天的工作量会比以前更小,会有更多的时间去做其他爱好的事情、太多的土地将用来建造城镇和房子,养殖用地会越来越少。将来危险的工作将由机器人完成。
(1)细节理解。句意:In the future there will be more people.未来人口会更多。由第一段里的:There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.可知,未来人口会更多,而且人们会活得更久。故本句正确。
(2)细节理解。句意:Every family will have at least one robot .每一个家庭将会至少有一个机器人。由第二段里的:Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home.可知,未来每个家庭将至少有一台电脑。故本句错误。
(3)细节理解。句意:In the future people don't have to work long hours.在将来,人们将不必工作很久。由第三段里的:People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. 可知,在将来人们将会比现在工作更短时间,而且会有更多的空闲时间做运动、看电视和旅游。故本句正确。
(4)细节理解。句意:People may not eat meat as much as they do today.人们可能不会像今天这样吃那么多的肉。由短文第四段里的: Maybe no one will eat it every day.可知,在将来可能没有人每天吃肉。即人们吃肉的次数会比现在少。故本句正确。
(5) 细节理解。句意:One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.在将来一个大问题是许多人不必工作。由短文最后的内容:Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.可知,在将来许多人没有工作做,这将是一个大问题。故本句错误。

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【题目】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次。)

A. widely B.suffer C.health D.thinner

E. complain of F.take off G.mean

H.how I. against J. safely

With such a large rise on mobile phone users around the world over the last 10 years,many people are worried about__【1】__ possible problems.For some time,scientists have been thinking that mobile phones could lead to cancer.But so far,there is no strong evidence (证据)for this.

The Norway Institute of Public Health and the UK 's Health Protection Agency both released some studies last year.They said that there was no link found between mobile phone radiation(辐射) and cancer.

However,many mobile phone users often __2__headaches, dizziness (头晕)and even feeling sick.Last October,a court case (诉讼案件)in Italy said that heavy mobile phone usage had caused brain cancer in one man.He had used a mobile phone up to six hours a day for 12 years. But the biggest problem with research now is that it is too early to reach conclusions.Mobile phones have only been__3__ used since the 1990s,and cancers can take many years to develop. There is also still a strong argument that mobile phones are a major risk for children."Inner child,small central brain structures are going to be exposed(暴露),"said Dr.Annie,"Besides,kids have a skell(头盖骨) which is_4__.There is much more water in their brain,so there are many reasons that they take in more of the same radiation."

Although we still don't know whether using mobile phones can cause cancer,we should try to use our phones__5__.Here are some tips:*Use a headset(耳机) or speaker.

Headsets give out much less radiation than phones.Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation.However,you should _6__your headset when you're not talking to anyone.Using a phone with a speaker will also make it safer. *Listen more, talk less.Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text,but not when you're listening or getting messages.

*Hold the phone away from your body when you are talking,not _7__your ear.

Also,don't keep it in your pocket.

*Choosing texting over talking.Phones give out less radiation when sending texts than when making calls.Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.

*Poor signal?Stay off the phone.Fewer signal bars(信号格数) on your phone _8__that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work.Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.

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